Finding Tension in Rope Connecting Refrigerator to Truck

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the tension in a rope connecting a refrigerator to a truck during acceleration. The refrigerator, with dimensions of 7 ft height, 3 ft width, and 2 ft depth, has a mass of 100 kg. The acceleration used in the calculations is doubled from a previous part of the problem, resulting in a final tension of 210.18 N. The key equation used for this calculation is 0 = ma (h/2) - Th - mg (w/2).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law of motion
  • Basic knowledge of forces and tension in physics
  • Familiarity with the concepts of acceleration and mass
  • Ability to solve equations with two unknowns
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of tension in static and dynamic systems
  • Learn how to apply Newton's laws to real-world problems
  • Explore advanced topics in mechanics, such as rotational dynamics
  • Investigate the effects of friction and incline on tension calculations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the mechanics of forces and tension in moving systems.

Naeem
Messages
193
Reaction score
0
A refrigerator is approximately a uniform parallelepiped h = 7 ft tall, w = 3 ft wide, and d = 2 ft deep. It sits upright on a truck with its 3 ft dimension in the direction of travel. Assume that the refrigerator cannot slide on the truck and that its mass is 100 kg. For the first three parts of this problem, the rope shown in the picture is not there.


Suppose now that a rope connects the top of the refrigerator with the cab of the truck, which now accelerates at twice the acceleration calculated in (c). The refrigerator lifts off slightly at the front but is held in place by the horizontal rope. Find the tension in the rope.

I did as follows:

I need to find two equations and two unknowns, the help says

0 = ma ( h/2) - Th - mg ( w/2)

where w is the width of the fridge, T , tension in the rope, a - acceleration.

Tried to plug in the values, got a wrong answer, Don't know what is wrong.

For the acceleration, I plugged in the doubled value.

Pl. Help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Can anybody help me with the previous post.
 
Ok, nobody helped me, but somehow I managed to get the correct answer.

It goes:

0 = ma (h/2) -Th -mg (w/2)
0 = 100 * 8.408 ( 3.5 /2) - T (7) - [ 100 * 9.81 ( 3/2) ] ( w - width of fridge ), also plug in double the value for acceleration from part c. which was 4.204 , now 4.204 * 2 = 8.408 m/s2.

Cranked it out and got tension to be T = 210.18 N

Thanks for looking !
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
43
Views
5K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
5K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
4K
Replies
46
Views
8K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
9K