Modeling Tides: When is the First High Tide and Low Tide?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around modeling tidal patterns using a trigonometric function. The original poster presents a mathematical model for water depth in a harbor and seeks to determine the timing and depth of the first high and low tides within a 24-hour period.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conditions under which the cosine function reaches its maximum and minimum values, which correspond to high and low tides. There are attempts to clarify the timing of these events based on the provided model.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered calculations for high and low tides based on the cosine function, while others express confusion regarding the original poster's results. The conversation is ongoing, with various interpretations of the model being explored.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be a misunderstanding regarding the timing of high and low tides, as the original poster's results differ from those suggested by other participants. The discussion includes a focus on the mathematical properties of the cosine function as they relate to the problem.

TonyC
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1 of 2 killer questions--Trig

suppose the depth of the tide in a certain harbor can be modeled by y=21-5cos(pi t)/6, where y is the water detph in feet and t is the time in hours. Consider a day in which t=0 represents 12:00 midnight. For that day, when are the first high tide and the first low tide and what is the water depth at each time?

I came up with:
High tide: 7 am, 16 feet; low tide 13 noon, 15 feet.

That is wrong...can anyone help? :confused:
 
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[tex]\cos 0 = 1[/tex]
[tex]\cos \pi = -1[/tex]
------
EDIT:
Do not double post.
Viet Dao,
 
It's really qouit simpel you acctuaelly want to know when cos(pi*t/6) equals 1 and -1 (max and min). After you have done this you only have to find y for the calculated values of t. The answeres I got this way where: high tide at 6AM and 6PM with 26 feet and low tide at midnigth and noon with 16 feet.
 
The light is shining...thank you
:bugeye:
 

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