What Determines the Maximum Speed of a Ball Fired from a Toy Cannon?

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SUMMARY

The maximum speed of a ball fired from a toy cannon occurs 4.6 cm after release, achieving a speed of 1.79 m/s. This is determined by the balance of forces, where the spring force equals the friction force of 0.032 N. The spring, with a force constant of 8 N/m, initially compresses by 5 cm, allowing the ball to accelerate until the forces equalize. The kinetic energy at this point can be calculated using conservation of energy principles.

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A toy cannon uses a spring tp project a 5.3 g soft rubber ball. The spring is originally compressed by 5 cm and has a force constant 8N/m .When the cannon is fired , the ball moves 15cm through the horizontal barrel of the cannon ,and there is a constant friction force of 0.032 N . between the barrel and the ball.At what point does the ball have maximum speed ? What is this maximum speed?

The Point the ball attain the Max speed is 4.6 cm after release
The Max Speed is 1.79m/s

Can anyone show me the step to obtain the answer ?THX
 
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Here's the idea. At first, the force exerted by the spring is greater than the friction force that opposes the motion. So the ball accelerates until the spring force equals the friction force. That's the point that the ball has max speed. Find that point.

Then use conservation of energy to find the KE at that point.
 
Thanks you .I got it
 

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