Why Might the Square of a Sum Not Equal the Sum of Squares for Matrices?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of matrix multiplication, specifically addressing why the square of a sum of matrices does not equal the sum of their squares for all matrix sizes.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the expansion of the expression (e+f)² and discuss the implications of non-commutative multiplication in matrices. Questions arise regarding the presence of terms in the expansion and potential misinterpretations of the notation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively clarifying the expression and its components, with some guidance provided on the nature of matrix multiplication. Multiple interpretations of the expansion are being explored, indicating a productive discussion without a clear consensus yet.

Contextual Notes

There is an acknowledgment of the non-commutative property of matrix multiplication, which is central to the discussion. Participants also express uncertainty about specific terms in the matrix expansion.

cmab
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(e+f)^2 = e^2+2ef+f^2
Why is this not neccesary true for squares matrices for all size?
 
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(e+ f)^2= (e+f)(e+f)= e^2+ fe+ef+ fe. Remember that multiplication of matrices is not, in general, commutative!
 
HallsofIvy said:
(e+ f)^2= (e+f)(e+f)= e^2+ fe+ef+ fe. Remember that multiplication of matrices is not, in general, commutative!
Do you mean (e+f)2 = e2+fe+ef+f2? I might be misinterpreting it but I can't see where that extra "fe" came from and where the "f2" went.
 
Yeah, that's what he meant: (e+f)² = e² + ef + fe + f².
 
One of these days, I'm going to learn to type!
 

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