How is Sigma Used in Mathematics?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the use of "sigma" in mathematics, specifically focusing on sigma notation for summation. Participants explore its definition, application, and provide examples to clarify its meaning.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about the definition of sigma, asking if it simply means the sum and requesting an example.
  • Another participant provides a mathematical expression using sigma notation, explaining that it represents the sum of a function f(i) from i=0 to n.
  • A further explanation clarifies that sigma notation is a convenient way to write sums, detailing how to interpret the indices and providing several examples of summation.
  • One participant indicates that they find the explanation somewhat unclear and requests a simpler example.
  • A later reply acknowledges understanding after further clarification.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the definition and use of sigma notation, but there is some uncertainty regarding the clarity of the examples provided, as one participant requests a simpler explanation.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express varying levels of understanding, indicating that the examples may not fully address all questions about sigma notation.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals seeking clarification on sigma notation, students working on homework related to summation, or those interested in mathematical notation and its applications.

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wondering how "sigma" is used

I think this is the right forum. I wondering how "sigma" is used, the definition is summation but what does that mean, is it just the sum? Can some 1 give me an example of how it works. Thnx.
 
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[tex]\sum^{n}_{i=0} f(i)[/tex]

This is the sum of f(i) from i=0 to i=n, i.e.

f(0) + f(1) + f(2) + ... f(n)
 
If you are referring to sigma notation (with the Greek letter [itex]\Sigma[/itex]). It's a convenient way of writing sums.
Suppose you have a sequence of numbers [itex]a_m,a_{m+1},...,a_n[/itex] and you want to add them, then:

[tex]\sum_{i=m}^na_i=a_m+a_{m+1}+...+a_n[/tex]

The [itex]i[/itex] is a variable used for counting. The [itex]i=m[/itex] at the bottom tells us to start with [itex]i=m[/itex] and the [itex]n[/itex] at the top tells us to end with [itex]i=n[/itex].

For example:
[tex]\sum_{i=1}^7 i= 1+2+3+4+5+6+7[/tex]

[tex]\sum_{i=5}^9 i^2= 5^2+6^2+7^2+8^2+9^2[/tex]

[tex]\sum_{j=0}^5 2^j=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5[/tex]

etc.
 
lol i kinda see it but its a bit unclear to me, maybe a simpler example lol thnx
 
lol thnx galileo i see it
 

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