Recent developments in food irradiation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recent developments in food irradiation, exploring its mechanisms, effects on food, and experimental approaches to studying its impact. Participants express curiosity about the preservation of food through irradiation and the implications of altering genetic material in food items.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express amazement at the concept of removing electrons from food to preserve it, although this is questioned by others who clarify that food irradiation primarily kills microorganisms rather than preserving food.
  • One participant notes that gamma radiation destroys the genetic code of tissues in food, raising concerns about potential harm, though they personally feel it is safe based on their experience with irradiated chicken.
  • A suggestion is made for an experimental setup comparing the decay of fruit exposed to UUV light versus fruit kept in a controlled environment, indicating interest in practical investigations of food preservation methods.
  • Another participant discusses the mechanism of e-beam machines, explaining how high-energy electrons can kill microorganisms and also produce x-rays when interacting with heavy metals, prompting questions about the efficiency of combining these methods.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the implications of food irradiation, with differing views on its safety and effectiveness. The discussion includes both supportive and critical perspectives on the effects of gamma radiation on food.

Contextual Notes

Some claims about the mechanisms of food irradiation and its effects on genetic material remain unverified, and there are unresolved questions about the safety and efficacy of different irradiation methods.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to individuals exploring food science, food safety, and experimental methods in food preservation.

pivoxa15
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I am find it amazing that removing some electrons from foods can preserve the food for a longer period of time. So I am just curious about some of the recent developments in food irradiation.
 
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pivoxa15 said:
I am find it amazing that removing some electrons from foods can preserve the food for a longer period of time. So I am just curious about some of the recent developments in food irradiation.

Food irradiation doesn't preserve food. It just kills any microorganisms (bacteria, germs, etc) that are present on the food and cause it to spoil. There really haven't been too many developments in food irradiation. Food is placed on a conveyor belt and run through the irradiator where it is exposed to either x-rays or gamma rays from a Co-60 source.
 
pivoxa15 said:
I am find it amazing that removing some electrons from foods can preserve the food for a longer period of time. So I am just curious about some of the recent developments in food irradiation.

From what I understand, Is, the Gamma Radiation destroys Genetic code of a tissue that is exposed to it, Not only the bacteria but also trace amounts of the genetics in the food are also altered, I don't know if this is harmful, but it doesn't seemed to be since I have eaten radiated chicken for years.

You can setup a test.

build yourself a breadbox with a UUV light bulb installed inside it.

Place a piece of fruit in the breadbox with the UUV light inside.
Place an identical piece of fruit outside the box for a controlled experiment that isn't influenced by the UUV light.

Which one of the fruits will decay fastest?

Try this with more breadboxes with different light bulbs of various light frequencies, Infrared, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet, UUV with close proximity of a pure frequency range.

It would be a nice experiement to conduct for a school project and find the results in a controlled environment. :smile:
 
Intuitive said:
From what I understand, Is, the Gamma Radiation destroys Genetic code of a tissue that is exposed to it, Not only the bacteria but also trace amounts of the genetics in the food are also altered, I don't know if this is harmful, but it doesn't seemed to be since I have eaten radiated chicken for years.

Intuitive,

The gamma radiation may break down some of the tissues - but so will your digestive system.

After all - when you eat a hamburger - the proteins in the meat are cow proteins.

Those proteins will be broken down to their amino acid building blocks, which is what
you absorb. Your body, under the direction of your DNA; uses those amino acid building
blocks to assemble into human proteins.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist
 
I have read in books that e-beam machines are used to bombard food with high energy electrons. This by itself destroys the microorganisms but when the electrons hit a heavy metal, it declerates thereby emitting x rays. This x ray also kills microoragnisms. So you could do these things at the same time with one machine or would you separate those two methods?
 

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