New Reply

Angular Velocity and Spin/Orbital Angular Momentum of Jupiter

 
Share Thread Thread Tools
Feb14-12, 10:50 PM   #1
 

Angular Velocity and Spin/Orbital Angular Momentum of Jupiter


Problem:
Calculate spin angular momentum of Jupiter

Relevant Equations:
L = Iω
I = (2/5)*M*r2 (for a uniform sphere)
ω = (G*M/r3)1/2 (I calculated this earlier in the homework, but I've looked it up and I think it's right)

Attempt at a Solution:
I thought this should be pretty straight forward, but when I calculated Jupiter's rotational angular momentum, it was slightly off. I've narrowed it down to my angular velocity equation being incorrect; when I used the published value for Jupiter's angular velocity, I got the right angular momentum.
I then went back and checked the value for ω (.0005887 1/s) which correlated to a rotational period of around 3 hours, and that clearly isn't right. Does anyone have any idea where I'm going wrong here?

Additional Notes:
I got the equation for ω when I calculated the minimum rotation period of a star by equating the gravitational force and the centrifugal force. The homework asks if the period of a star (T=2∏/ω) differs from that of a planet, but I don't see why it should. I was thinking perhaps there was a difference I was missing and that's why my calculations weren't coming out as expected, but my ω for the sun is off too (I just didn't have the exact numbers to give you guys).

Thanks!
PhysOrg.com
PhysOrg
science news on PhysOrg.com

>> King Richard III found in 'untidy lozenge-shaped grave'
>> Google Drive sports new view and scan enhancements
>> Researcher admits mistakes in stem cell study
Feb15-12, 11:57 AM   #2
 
Recognitions:
Gold Membership Gold Member
Science Advisor Science Advisor
Your question asks for the "spin" angular momentum. Be careful not to confuse that with the orbital angular momentum.
Feb15-12, 12:31 PM   #3
 
Recognitions:
Gold Membership Gold Member
Homework Helper Homework Help
Science Advisor Science Advisor
You calculated the angular velocity of Jupiter around the Sun instead of the angular velocity of Jupiter's spin.

None the less, your number for Jupiter's angular velocity is still wrong. Jupiter takes 9 hours 55 minutes and 30 seconds to rotate 360 degrees, or 2 pi radians. Divide 2 pi by your sidereal day to get the angular velocity of Jupiter's spin.
New Reply
Thread Tools


Similar Threads for: Angular Velocity and Spin/Orbital Angular Momentum of Jupiter
Thread Forum Replies
Orbital Angular Momentum of the Sun-Jupiter System Advanced Physics Homework 5
¿Are conserved the spin and orbital parts of the angular momentum? Quantum Physics 2
Sun’s contribution to total orbital angular momentum of Sun-Jupiter orbit Introductory Physics Homework 2
orbital and spin angular momentum General Physics 3
Orbital and Spin angular momentum Advanced Physics Homework 4