Antimatter Bomb: Real or Fiction?

  • Thread starter hagopbul
  • Start date
In summary, the concept of an antimatter bomb is real but the current technology does not allow for its production in a practical and efficient manner. While CERN and Fermilab have been able to produce and store small amounts of antimatter, it would take millions of years to accumulate enough for a bomb that would be equally as powerful as a nuclear bomb. Additionally, there are already enough nuclear bombs in existence to destroy the Earth multiple times over. The process of storing and transporting large amounts of antiprotons and positrons is still a challenge.
  • #1
hagopbul
357
36
i have this simple and easy Q

is the antimatter bomb real or fiction

i will say fiction But...:(
 
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  • #2
The concept is real. In practice nobody knows how to make one.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter_weapon
"At the current level of production, one gram of antimatter would cost $100 quadrillion (100,000,000,000,000,000) and would take 2 billion years to produce"
 
  • #3
Fermilab usually has over 1012 antiprotons (about 0.2 microCoulombs) circulating in the 6,280-meter-circumference Tevatron (beam tube diameter about 7.5 cm) at about 980 GeV (gamma = 1044, beta = 0.999 999 5). Each annihilating antiproton at rest would release about 3 x 10-10 joules, so 1012 annihilating antiprotons will release about 300 joules of energy (note: TNT has about 4000 joules per gram). You cannot store antiprotons in a suitcase for very long.
See http://www.fnal.gov/
 
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  • #4
I should point out that there are already many times as many nuclear bombs (fission and fusion) in the world to irradicate the entire surface of the Earth many times over. I've never understood why the prospect of a bigger sort of bomb was so scary to people. OH NO! We can destroy the Earth now... oh... wait... we could already do that. But ya, as has been pointed out, at the moment we don't know a good way to make that much antimatter. I imagine a customized "antimatter producing facility" could generate and store it much better than CERN but it would still take millions of years to accumulate enough to make a bomb that was simply EQUALLY as powerful as a nuke.
 
  • #5
maverick_starstrider said:
... I imagine a customized "antimatter producing facility" could generate and store [antimatter] much better than CERN but it would still take millions of years to accumulate enough to make a bomb that was simply EQUALLY as powerful as a nuke.
CERN started making and using an antiproton beam many years ago, but they turned if off as soon as they realized that the antimatter production rate at Fermilab was much higher, and also that the Tevatron collision energies were much higher.

Question: How would you store and transport 1000 Coulombs of antiprotons? (This about 0.01 moles, so their mass is about 0.01 grams).
 
  • #6
protons and positrton ?
 
  • #7
kasun bandara said:
protons and positrton ?
Is that a question or a statement?
 

1. What is an antimatter bomb?

An antimatter bomb is a theoretical weapon that uses antimatter as its source of energy. Antimatter is the opposite of regular matter, and when it comes into contact with matter, both are annihilated, releasing a large amount of energy.

2. Is an antimatter bomb real or just fiction?

Currently, an antimatter bomb is still a theoretical concept and has not been created or tested. However, scientists have been able to produce small amounts of antimatter in controlled environments, so the possibility of creating an antimatter bomb in the future cannot be completely ruled out.

3. How powerful would an antimatter bomb be?

An antimatter bomb has the potential to be incredibly powerful. The energy released from the annihilation of just one gram of antimatter with one gram of matter would be equal to the energy released from the explosion of 43 kilotons of TNT.

4. What are the potential uses of an antimatter bomb?

If an antimatter bomb were to be created, it could potentially be used as a powerful weapon in warfare. However, it could also have other applications, such as providing a clean and efficient source of energy for space travel.

5. What are the challenges in creating an antimatter bomb?

There are several challenges in creating an antimatter bomb. The first is producing and storing enough antimatter to create a significant explosion. Another challenge is containing the energy released from the explosion, as it would likely be difficult to control and could cause significant damage. Additionally, the cost of producing and storing antimatter is currently very high, making it an impractical weapon at this time.

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