Working of Photovoltaic Device (Solar Cell)

In summary, photovoltaic devices, also known as solar cells, use layers of silicon and other materials to create an electric field that converts sunlight into electricity. The efficiency of these devices depends on factors such as materials, sunlight intensity, and temperature. While they work best in direct sunlight, they can still generate electricity on cloudy days or in low light conditions. Some advantages of using photovoltaic devices for electricity generation include their use of renewable energy, low maintenance, and versatility in installation. These devices typically have a lifespan of 25-30 years, but with proper care, they can last even longer.
  • #1
NewtonApple
45
0
In the following http://electrons.wikidot.com/solar-cells
it mentioned that
The electron drifts and reaches the neutral n+-side whereupon it makes this region negative by an amount of charge -e.

how and when n-side becomes positive?
 
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  • #2
I'm sorry you are not generating any responses at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us? Any new findings?
 

1. How does a photovoltaic device convert sunlight into electricity?

A photovoltaic device, also known as a solar cell, is made up of layers of silicon and other materials that create an electric field. When sunlight hits the cell, it knocks electrons loose from the atoms in the silicon, creating a flow of electricity.

2. What factors affect the efficiency of a photovoltaic device?

The efficiency of a photovoltaic device depends on several factors, including the quality of the materials used, the amount of sunlight hitting the cell, and the temperature of the cell. Higher quality materials and more direct sunlight can lead to higher efficiency.

3. How do photovoltaic devices work on cloudy days or in low light conditions?

While photovoltaic devices work best in direct sunlight, they can still generate electricity on cloudy days or in low light conditions. The cell will still absorb some sunlight and produce a small amount of electricity, although not as much as on a sunny day.

4. What are the advantages of using photovoltaic devices for electricity generation?

One of the main advantages of using photovoltaic devices is that they use a renewable energy source - the sun. They also have no moving parts, making them low maintenance and quiet. Additionally, they can be installed in a variety of locations, making them versatile for different needs.

5. How long do photovoltaic devices typically last?

The lifespan of a photovoltaic device can vary depending on the quality of materials and maintenance. On average, they can last anywhere from 25-30 years. However, with regular maintenance and proper care, they can last even longer.

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