Q: theoretical and applied physics

In summary: It's hard to define something that is so broad and constantly changing, as physics is. In summary, the difference between studying theoretical physics and applied physics is that theoretical physics focuses on pushing the boundaries of knowledge and exploring new concepts, while applied physics focuses on the practical application of physics to real-world problems and technologies. However, there is often overlap between the two, and at higher levels of education, the differences become less distinct.
  • #1
bany
3
0
hi

this is my first post ,and i hope it is ont the last.

can i ask you a single question :

can you tell me the different between studying theoretical physics and

studying applied physics ?

thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Applied physics and theoretical physics just focuses on different subjects, namely applied focuses on things that are close to applications while theoretical focuses more on subjects from the forefront of concepts.
 
  • #3
Let's put it in a little different terms,

Theoretical Physics: Pushing the envelope, i.e. new physics

Applied Physics: Pick and shovel work to investigate the possibilities
 
  • #4
Dr Transport said:
Let's put it in a little different terms,

Theoretical Physics: Pushing the envelope, i.e. new physics

Applied Physics: Pick and shovel work to investigate the possibilities
But that is what you do when you are done, not what you study during the education. In neither do you study new physics, you just focus on different subjects. Theoretical focuses more on stuff like the standard model, relativity theory, quantum field theory etc, applied focuses more on things like waves, lasers, condensed matter and statistical physics.
 
  • #5
thank you..

but i think it's like cars:

if you learn how to drive the car professionally (this is like applied physics)

and;

if you learn what inside the car piece by piece and it's not necessary you know how to drive

this car (this like theoretical physics)
 
  • #6
bany said:
thank you..

but i think it's like cars:

if you learn how to drive the car professionally (this is like applied physics)

and;

if you learn what inside the car piece by piece and it's not necessary you know how to drive

this car (this like theoretical physics)

If you need an analogy, I guess. I don't see how this is particularly useful, however.

At what stage in education are you at? At what level are you wondering what the difference is? In undergraduate education, there is almost no difference: the basics are the same in both types.
 
  • #7
i talk about graduate level:smile:
 
  • #8
Well, at graduate level the differences starts to become bigger. In applied you actually build stuff that could be useful to mankind in the not so far future while in theoretical you are just working with the theoretical framework and in experimental you test the theoretical framework.

So theoretical searches for new physics, experimental weeds out what theoretical comes up with and applied bridges the gap between the theoretical forefront and engineering.
 
  • #9
Could the OP be asking more about 'pure' physics rather than 'theoretical' physics?
 
  • #10
Animastryfe said:
Could the OP be asking more about 'pure' physics rather than 'theoretical' physics?
Define 'pure' physics.
 
  • #11
bany said:
hi

this is my first post ,and i hope it is ont the last.

can i ask you a single question :

can you tell me the different between studying theoretical physics and

studying applied physics ?

thank you.

I think this question is based on a misunderstanding.

One can do theoretical work IN applied physics. There are many theorists in condensed matter physics, which many consider to be "applied physics". Phil Anderson and Bob Laughlin are both theorists in condensed matter physics who have won Nobel Prizes.

Maybe what you are asking is the differences between theoretical physics and experimental physics. Other than String Theory, both aspects are in practically all the various fields of physics.

Zz.
 
  • #12
Klockan3 said:
Define 'pure' physics.

Physics that does not apparently have immediate applications, but it could be experimental. Like the (fuzzy) difference between pure and applied mathematics.
 
  • #13
Everybody has they own opinion on questions of definition like this. And so often the opinions betray what kind of physics the person does.

I would plot experimental vs theoretical on one axis, and applied vs pure on another. This description has regions where people do theory in applied physics and where people to experiments in pure physics, and all the other various combination.
 
  • #14
Academic said:
Everybody has they own opinion on questions of definition like this. And so often the opinions betray what kind of physics the person does.

I would plot experimental vs theoretical on one axis, and applied vs pure on another. This description has regions where people do theory in applied physics and where people to experiments in pure physics, and all the other various combination.

I drew out the axes. lol. That's a good way of putting it, though.
 

Q: What is theoretical physics?

Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that uses mathematical models and theories to explain and predict natural phenomena. It focuses on understanding the fundamental laws and principles that govern the behavior of the universe.

Q: What is applied physics?

Applied physics is the practical application of theories and principles from physics to solve real-world problems. It involves using scientific knowledge to develop new technologies, improve existing ones, and address societal and environmental challenges.

Q: What is the difference between theoretical and applied physics?

The main difference between theoretical and applied physics is their approach. Theoretical physics aims to develop and refine theories to explain natural phenomena, while applied physics focuses on using these theories to solve practical problems.

Q: What are some examples of theoretical physics?

Examples of theoretical physics include quantum mechanics, general relativity, and string theory. These theories have been developed through mathematical calculations and have contributed significantly to our understanding of the universe.

Q: What are some examples of applied physics?

Examples of applied physics include the development of technologies such as lasers, semiconductors, and medical imaging equipment. It also includes fields such as renewable energy, materials science, and aerospace engineering.

Similar threads

  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
5
Views
334
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
2
Views
992
Replies
37
Views
3K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
11
Views
637
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
5
Views
775
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
2
Views
610
Replies
35
Views
3K
Back
Top