Vandergraph Generator Demos

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In summary, the conversation discusses looking for cool demos to do with a vandergraph generator for a grade 9 level class. Some ideas mentioned include using pie plates, bubbles, and making hair stand up. The person is also interested in learning how to create a shock with a long chain of people holding hands and one touching the generator. Two websites are shared as potential resources for more information and related demos.
  • #1
qwexor
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Hey guys,

I need to know if anyone knows of any cool demos to do with a vandergraph generator. It is for a grd 9 level class. So far I have pie plates on top of it, bubbles, just holding it to make your hair stand up. The one that I would really want to know how to do is getting a long chain of people holding hands and one touching the generator. I know that you can make them all get a shock, but am not quite sure how this is done. If anyone could give a description that would be great! Thanks!
 
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http://www.amasci.com/emotor/vdgdemo.html

http://www.science-house.org/learn/vdgraaf.html

There's a related demo involving the holding hands thingy here : http://van.hep.uiuc.edu/van/demos/Plasma%20Ball/Plasma%20Ball.htm
 
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  • #3


Hello,

The Vandergraph generator is a great tool for demonstrating static electricity and its effects. Some other fun demos you could try with a Vandergraph generator include:

1. Lightning in a Bottle - Use a clear plastic bottle filled with water and a few drops of food coloring. Hold the bottle near the generator and watch as the water moves and the food coloring spreads, simulating a lightning storm inside the bottle.

2. Flying Tinsel - Place a small piece of tinsel on top of the generator and watch as it flies up and sticks to the dome. This demonstrates the attraction between opposite charges.

3. Dancing Salt and Pepper - Sprinkle some salt and pepper onto a piece of paper and hold it near the generator. The pepper will be repelled, while the salt will be attracted to the generator, creating a cool dance effect.

As for the long chain of people holding hands and getting a shock, this can be achieved by having one person touch the generator while the others hold hands in a line. The person touching the generator becomes "charged" and when they touch the first person in the line, the charge is transferred to them. This continues down the line until the last person in the chain feels the shock. This demonstrates how electricity can be transferred through conductive materials.

I hope these ideas help and have fun with your demos!
 

1. What is a Vandergraph Generator Demo?

A Vandergraph Generator Demo is a demonstration of a device that generates static electricity using a high voltage source and two electrodes. It is named after physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff, who invented the generator in the 1920s.

2. How does a Vandergraph Generator Demo work?

The Vandergraph Generator Demo works by using a motor to spin a belt made of rubber or other insulating material. As the belt moves, it picks up electric charge from a comb or metal sphere at the top of the generator. The charge is then transferred to two electrodes, creating a high voltage and generating static electricity.

3. What are the applications of Vandergraph Generator Demos?

Vandergraph Generator Demos are commonly used in educational settings to demonstrate the principles of electricity and static charge. They can also be used in research labs for experiments involving high voltage and static electricity. In addition, they have been used in certain industrial processes, such as painting and powder coating.

4. Are Vandergraph Generator Demos dangerous?

While Vandergraph Generator Demos can produce high voltages, they are generally considered safe for educational and demonstration purposes. However, it is important to follow safety precautions and not touch the electrodes or the generator while it is in operation. People with pacemakers or other electronic implants should avoid getting too close to the generator.

5. Can Vandergraph Generator Demos be used to power devices?

No, Vandergraph Generator Demos are not designed to generate a continuous flow of electricity and cannot power devices. They only generate static electricity, which quickly dissipates and cannot be used as a sustainable power source.

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