Difference between temporal and spatial coherence

[ppy]

Hi,

I am confused about the difference between temporal and spatial coherence. I know coherence is when the waves have the same wavelength.

An explanation in simple terms would be great thanks :)

 

[Drakkith]

Have you checked out this wikipedia article?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_(physics)
Edit: Link Fixed

 

[jedishrfu]

Have you checked out this wikipedia article?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_(physics )

Clicking on the link gets a page not found and the reason is the closing ) is somehow defined outside of the url tags.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_(physics)

 

[Claude Bile]

Coherence describes the degree of correlation between two phases. Perfect coherence = perfectly correlated, means knowing one phase allows you to deduce the other with infinite precision. Perfect incoherence = perfectly uncorrelated, means knowing one phase gives no information whatsoever about the other phase (i.e. it is statistically random).

Spatial coherence is correlated phase between two points in space.

Temporal coherence is correlated phase between two points in time.

Claude.

 

[pmacias]

Hi there,

Temporal coherence refers to the consistency of a wave's wavelength over time. This means that the wave maintains a constant frequency and phase relationship as it propagates through space. In other words, the wave maintains its shape and pattern as it moves through time.

On the other hand, spatial coherence refers to the consistency of a wave's wavelength over space. This means that the wave maintains a constant frequency and phase relationship at different points in space. In other words, the wave maintains its shape and pattern as it moves through different locations.

To put it simply, temporal coherence is about the consistency of a wave over time, while spatial coherence is about the consistency of a wave over space. Both are important concepts in understanding the behavior of waves and their interactions with different materials. I hope this helps clarify the difference between the two. Let me know if you have any other questions. Keep curious!