Inductors v/s resistors in AC circuit.

In summary: Anyway, in summary, inductors are preferred because they reduce power dissipation, have less resistance than resistors, and can be used in many different circuits.
  • #1
thebiggerbang
75
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"why are inductors preferred over resistors in reducing current in an AC circuit?"

The quoted question from a recent exam has caused a little dilemma regarding it's interpretation and answer.

1) what does 'reduce' refer to?

2) inductors are preferred as the impedence is dependent on the frequency hence lending flexibility OR they are used because there is almost no power dissipation in the form of heat?

Do pitch in, with your views.
 
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  • #2
thebiggerbang said:
"why are inductors preferred over resistors in reducing current in an AC circuit?"

The quoted question from a recent exam has caused a little dilemma regarding it's interpretation and answer.

1) what does 'reduce' refer to?

2) inductors are preferred as the impedence is dependent on the frequency hence lending flexibility OR they are used because there is almost no power dissipation in the form of heat?

Do pitch in, with your views.

Yeah, the question is not worded very well. Was there some context given for the question?

I'd think they are aiming for what you said about lower real power dissipation, but that's only true for AC circuits. Maybe if they were referring to filter circuits, then there are times that inductors would be preferable to resistors (and times when they would not).
 
  • #3
thebiggerbang said:
"why are inductors preferred over resistors in reducing current in an AC circuit?"

The quoted question from a recent exam has caused a little dilemma regarding it's interpretation and answer.

1) what does 'reduce' refer to?

2) inductors are preferred as the impedence is dependent on the frequency hence lending flexibility OR they are used because there is almost no power dissipation in the form of heat?

Do pitch in, with your views.

Odd question indeed. Only thing I can guess is maybe it "damps" a bit at start up until you reach steady state. The inductor is also going to shift the current out of phase with the current...that could be good or bad depending on circuit purpose.

If you have an inductor for the purpose of reducing current...you more than likely have resistance in the circuit as well...turning it into a RL circuit.

Not sure...never heard it quite stated like that before.
 

1. What are the main differences between inductors and resistors in an AC circuit?

Inductors and resistors are two types of passive electronic components that are commonly used in AC circuits. The main difference between them is that inductors store energy in the form of magnetic fields, while resistors dissipate energy in the form of heat.

2. How do inductors and resistors affect the flow of current in an AC circuit?

Inductors and resistors have different effects on the flow of current in an AC circuit. Inductors impede the flow of current, while resistors limit the amount of current that can pass through them.

3. Which component is more useful in an AC circuit, inductor or resistor?

Both inductors and resistors have their own unique uses in AC circuits. Inductors are particularly useful in filtering out high-frequency signals, while resistors are used to regulate the amount of current in a circuit.

4. Can inductors and resistors be used together in an AC circuit?

Yes, inductors and resistors can be used together in an AC circuit. In fact, they are often used in combination with each other to achieve specific circuit functions, such as filtering, impedance matching, and power regulation.

5. How do the values of inductors and resistors affect the behavior of an AC circuit?

The values of inductors and resistors play a crucial role in determining the behavior of an AC circuit. The value of an inductor affects its ability to store energy and the frequency at which it resonates, while the value of a resistor determines the amount of resistance it provides to the flow of current.

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