N-bit Gray-to-binary converter

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In summary: This problem is for my Digital Logic class. And yes, we have learned how to write truth tables and apply them to Boolean functions. In fact, in this chapter, we learned about combinational networks and how to draw basic logic circuits. I know what gray code is , of course, but I just don't know how to apply what I've learned to the problem. What is of particular confusion to me is how it just says "design." Design what? A logic circuit? An algorithim? Especially because in the next part of the problem it says "Using the above algorithm as a starting point..." If it is just an algorithm, how do I go about writing one?
  • #1
XcKyle93
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Homework Statement


Desigh an n-bit Gray-to-binary converter.


Homework Equations


bn-1 = gn-1
bk-1 = gk-1 if bk=0
bk-1 = [itex]\overline{g}[/itex]k-1 if bk=1

The Attempt at a Solution


I just want someone to give me some hints as to how I should approach this problem... Also, when it tells me to "design,"" does it mean it wants me to design a logic network? I am confused!
 
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  • #2
You didn't mention what the class is for, so I don't know if you're supposed to do the design in software or with logic. I'm guessing probably software. Also are the bits numbers right to left (least signifcant to most signficant), but this may not matter since you're given equations.

If you're doing this in software, you could use an array of bytes, with each byte holding just one bit. If this is C language, you could use bit fields. You just need to impement the software so it follows the rules in the relevant equations.
 
  • #3
Have you learned how to write truth tables? And then convert them to Boolean expressions?

It seems that they have given you the Boolean expressions already for a one bit stage of the converter.

Can you combine the second and third one into a single expression without the if condition using AND and OR logic?
 
  • #4
This problem is for my Digital Logic class. And yes, we have learned how to write truth tables and apply them to Boolean functions. In fact, in this chapter, we learned about combinational networks and how to draw basic logic circuits. I know what gray code is , of course, but I just don't know how to apply what I've learned to the problem. What is of particular confusion to me is how it just says "design." Design what? A logic circuit? An algorithim? Especially because in the next part of the problem it says "Using the above algorithm as a starting point..." If it is just an algorithm, how do I go about writing one?
 
  • #5
Wouldn't it be kind of difficult to define an n-bit logic converter in a hardware circuit, not knowing the value of n? I'm guessing you want an algorithm, not a circuit.
 
  • #6
XcKyle93 said:
This problem is for my Digital Logic class. And yes, we have learned how to write truth tables and apply them to Boolean functions. In fact, in this chapter, we learned about combinational networks and how to draw basic logic circuits. I know what gray code is , of course, but I just don't know how to apply what I've learned to the problem. What is of particular confusion to me is how it just says "design." Design what? A logic circuit? An algorithim? Especially because in the next part of the problem it says "Using the above algorithm as a starting point..." If it is just an algorithm, how do I go about writing one?

I think they want you to design a circuit diagram similar to designing a half adder circuit.
 
  • #7
jedishrfu said:
I think they want you to design a circuit diagram similar to designing a half adder circuit.
I don't think so; I don't even know what that is! This "half-adder" circuit certainly isn't in the chapter.
 
  • #8
You have discussed this task with other students in your class, what do they think is being asked?
 
  • #9
I was able to figure it out everyone, thanks for your help.
 

What is an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter?

An N-bit Gray-to-binary converter is a digital logic circuit that converts a binary number represented in Gray code to its equivalent binary number.

What is the purpose of an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter?

The purpose of an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter is to convert a Gray code representation of a number to its equivalent binary representation. This is useful in digital systems where Gray code is used for its advantages over binary code, such as in rotary encoders or error detection circuits.

How does an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter work?

An N-bit Gray-to-binary converter works by using a series of logic gates to convert each bit of the Gray code to its corresponding binary value. The conversion process involves XOR-ing the current bit with the previous bit in the sequence, starting from the most significant bit and working towards the least significant bit.

What are the advantages of using Gray code over binary code?

Gray code has several advantages over binary code, such as reducing the possibility of error when reading a number, and reducing the number of bit transitions when counting. This makes it useful in applications like rotary encoders where accurate counting is crucial.

What are the limitations of an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter?

The main limitation of an N-bit Gray-to-binary converter is that it can only convert numbers up to a certain number of bits. If the number of bits exceeds the capacity of the converter, it will produce incorrect results. Additionally, the conversion process can introduce a slight delay in the output, which may affect the overall performance of a digital system.

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