Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane?

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In summary, the compound Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane contains more atoms than just thorium and hydrogen. It also includes boron, nitrogen, and other elements. It is a complex compound and the exact molecular structure is not readily available.
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guysensei1
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Wiki says that the thorium atom is bonded to 15 hydrogens? How does this even work? Any diagrams on the molecular structure?
 
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guysensei1 said:
Wiki says that the thorium atom is bonded to 15 hydrogens? How does this even work? Any diagrams on the molecular structure?

Parsing the name of the compound, Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane, there are more atoms in it than just thorium and hydrogen. 'Borane' let's you know to look for some boron, and 'amino' tells us that some nitrogen is in there too. 'Borane' is BH3, and 'diborane' is two of these, B2H6. 'Aminodiborane' is formed by substituting NH2 for one of the hydrogen atoms in the diborane, thus B2H5NH2. 'tetrakisaminodiborane' implies there are four aminodiboranes, so (B2H5NH2)4, which is a lot of other stuff besides just hydrogen.

Looking at a search of this compound name, I think it is some factoid about thorium being bonded to 15 hydrogens which got released onto the internet some months back and is still popping up now and then.

I can't find the full structure easily, but it's more complicated than just ThH15, which is ridiculous.
 

1. What is Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane?

Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane, also known as ThB4H12, is a chemical compound made up of thorium, boron, and hydrogen atoms. It is a crystalline solid that is highly sensitive to air and moisture.

2. What are the properties of Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane?

Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane has a melting point of 275-280°C and a boiling point of 300°C. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in many organic solvents. It is also a strong reducing agent and can react violently with oxidizing agents.

3. What are the uses of Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane?

Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane has potential use as a fuel for nuclear reactors. It is also used in the production of boron-10, a neutron-absorbing material used in nuclear reactors and in the production of high-strength alloys.

4. Is Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane radioactive?

Yes, Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane contains thorium, which is a naturally occurring radioactive element. However, the level of radioactivity is very low and does not pose a significant health risk.

5. How is Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane synthesized?

Thorium tetrakisaminodiborane is typically synthesized by reacting a solution of thorium nitrate with boron trichloride and ammonia gas. The resulting precipitate is then purified and dried to obtain the final compound.

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