Question about laplace transform limits

In summary, the function f(t) is defined as 0 from 1 to 2 and 1 from 2 to 3. When taking the Laplace transform, it is important to have a function that is defined for all non-negative numbers. The Laplace transform of f(x) is 1/s, but in order for this to make sense, f(x) must be defined for all non-negative numbers. Therefore, a new function is defined as f(x) = 1 for x between 2 and 3 and 0 for all other non-negative x, resulting in a Laplace transform of (e^-2s - e^-3s)/s, where s can have any value. The values of "
  • #1
quietrain
655
2
if say the function

f(t) is 0 from 1 to 2
is 1 from 2 to 3

if i laplace transform it , for f(t) = 1, i get f(s) = 1/s

so what are the limits for my s ? is it still 2 to 3?

thanks!
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
  • #2
No, the Laplace transform of your function is NOT 1/s. That is the Laplace transform of f(x)= 1 for all x.

In order to have a Laplace transform, a function has to be defined for all non-negative number. It doesn't make any sense to talk about a function that is only defined between 1 and 3 as you have here.

Instead, let f(x)= 1 for x between 2 and 3 and 0 for all other non-negative x. Then the Laplace transform is
[tex]\int_0^\infty f(x)e^{-sx}dx= \int_2^3 e^{-sx}dx= \left[\frac{-1}{s}e^{-sx}\right]_2^3[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{e^{-2s}- e^{-3s}}{s}[/tex]
and s can have any value. The values of "s" have nothing to do with the values of "x".
 
  • #3
ah thank you very much
 

1. What is the Laplace transform?

The Laplace transform is a mathematical operation that is used to convert a function of time into a function of complex frequency. It is often used in engineering and physics to analyze systems and solve differential equations.

2. How does the Laplace transform work?

The Laplace transform takes a function in the time domain and transforms it into the complex frequency domain. This allows for the analysis of the function in terms of complex frequencies, which can provide useful information about the system or function.

3. What is the relationship between the Laplace transform and the Fourier transform?

The Laplace transform is a generalization of the Fourier transform, which is a special case when the complex frequency variable is restricted to the imaginary axis. The Laplace transform can handle more complex functions and is often used for solving differential equations, while the Fourier transform is used for periodic signals.

4. How is the Laplace transform used in practical applications?

The Laplace transform has many practical applications, such as in control systems, signal processing, and circuit analysis. It is used to analyze and design systems, solve differential equations, and understand the behavior of complex functions.

5. Are there any limitations to using the Laplace transform?

There are some limitations to using the Laplace transform, such as functions with a singularity at the origin or functions that do not satisfy certain conditions. In these cases, other methods may be needed to analyze the system or function. Additionally, the Laplace transform can only be used for functions that are piecewise continuous, which means they have a finite number of discontinuities.

Similar threads

  • General Math
Replies
3
Views
948
  • General Math
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
9K
Replies
1
Views
9K
Replies
0
Views
9K
Replies
4
Views
10K
Replies
2
Views
10K
  • General Math
Replies
9
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
10K
Replies
1
Views
9K
Back
Top