Can a Mattress Spring Increase Tennis Ball Launcher Velocity?

In summary, the conversation is about building a tennis ball launcher using only stored mechanical energy. The group has tried using springs from Home Depot and a sprinkler head, but the ball does not have enough velocity. They are considering using a mattress spring and are looking for suggestions to increase the velocity. They also discuss the need to reduce friction and the options to reduce mass, increase spring constant, or compress the spring more. They also bring up the issue of air pressure if the end of the tube is not open and the ball fits snugly.
  • #1
bkamer
1
0
Me and two friends need to build a tennis ball launcher using nothing but stored mechanical energy to propel it. Our concept is similar to a mortar or cannon. We tried some comercial springs from Home Depot and even a spring from inside a sprinkler head, but the tennis ball does not have enough velocity to even get out of the barrel. We are considering using a mattress spring, but need some ideas on how to increase the velocity. Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Think about reducing friction. If that doesn't help too much, the only options using a spring would be to reduce mass, increase spring constant, or compress the spring more. As you most likely know, this is due to:
[tex]F_{net}=ma[/tex] and
[tex]F_{spring}=-kx[/tex]
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Is the spring end of tube open?
If not and the ball fits snugly in the tube, you have problems with air pressure.
 

1. How does a tennis ball launcher work?

A tennis ball launcher works by using a mechanism to propel a tennis ball at high speeds. This can be achieved through various methods, such as using compressed air, springs, or electric motors. The ball is loaded into the launcher, and the mechanism is activated to release the ball with force.

2. What is the optimal distance for a tennis ball launcher?

The optimal distance for a tennis ball launcher depends on several factors, such as the power of the launcher, the angle of the launch, and the weight of the ball. Generally, a distance of 50-100 feet is considered suitable for most tennis ball launchers.

3. How do I adjust the angle of a tennis ball launcher?

The method for adjusting the angle of a tennis ball launcher may vary depending on the specific model. Some launchers have a manual adjustment knob, while others may require you to physically move the launcher to change the angle. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions for specific guidance.

4. How can I increase the power of a tennis ball launcher?

Increasing the power of a tennis ball launcher can be achieved by using a more powerful mechanism, such as a stronger spring or a more powerful electric motor. Another way is to decrease the weight of the ball, which will make it easier for the launcher to propel it at higher speeds.

5. Are there any safety precautions I should take when using a tennis ball launcher?

Yes, there are several safety precautions you should take when using a tennis ball launcher. Always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Wear protective gear, such as safety glasses, when using the launcher. Keep children and pets away from the launcher while in use. And never aim the launcher at people or animals.

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