Atwood Machine, weight of the string

In summary, the weight of the string in an Atwood machine experiment can usually be ignored due to its small size compared to the masses being used. However, if the string is significantly heavier than the masses, it may need to be taken into account for more accurate results.
  • #1
melvis
2
0
1. In the experiment(using a Atwood machine), should the mass of the string be added to the total mass moved by the unbalanced force for better accuracy? Explain.

I think the answer is no because the weight of the string is very small and when doing the calculations to find acceleration, one would have to subtract the weight of the string just like we subtract the pulley friction force. Did I get it right? thanks for your time.
 
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  • #2
Generally speaking, yes, the weight of the string can be neglected because it is usually quite small in comparison to the masses, and won't change significant figure accuracies. This would not be the case if the string was a heavy rope and the masses being supported were small in comparison.
 

What is an Atwood Machine?

An Atwood Machine is a simple physics apparatus used to demonstrate the principles of Newton's Second Law of Motion. It consists of two masses connected by a string, with one mass hanging over a pulley.

How does an Atwood Machine work?

The two masses in an Atwood Machine experience unequal forces due to gravity, causing an acceleration in the direction of the heavier mass. This acceleration can be measured and used to calculate the weight of the string connecting the masses.

What factors affect the weight of the string in an Atwood Machine?

The weight of the string in an Atwood Machine is affected by the masses of the objects attached to either end, the length of the string, and the acceleration due to gravity.

Why is the weight of the string important in an Atwood Machine?

The weight of the string is an important factor in an Atwood Machine because it affects the overall acceleration and motion of the system. It also allows for the calculation of other important variables, such as the tension in the string.

How is the weight of the string calculated in an Atwood Machine?

The weight of the string can be calculated by using the formula W = m * g, where W is the weight of the string, m is the mass of the string, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. This calculation can be done using the measured acceleration of the system and the known masses of the objects attached to the string.

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