- #1
titaniumx3
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Homework Statement
If p is a prime and G is group of order p^2, then show that G is abelian.
Homework Equations
n/a
The Attempt at a Solution
I first consider Z(G), the centre of G. Since it is a normal subgroup of G, then by Lagrange's Theorem, |Z(G)| divides |G|. Hence |Z(G)| = 1, p or p^2. We know that Z(G) not the trivial subgroup (proof already given) hence it must be of order p^2 or p.
If |Z(G)| = p^2, then Z(G) = G and hence by definition it is abelian.
If |Z(G)| = p, then ... well this is where I am stuck! :(
Please help!