LM317 Adjustable Regulator: 0-30 Vdc Output Voltage

  • Thread starter Antonio G
  • Start date
In summary: VAC, this voltage is rectified by diodes BR1 and BR2, becoming 17 VDC. The capacitor C2 has the function of filtering the ripple, then the voltage is regulated by the LM317. The IC3 with its components form a negative voltage that is used to eliminate the 1.2 Vdc of the LM317. So, in summary, in order to get an output voltage starting at 0 Vdc with the LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR, you will need to use a negative voltage supply, such as the one shown in the attached circuit. This can be achieved by using a center tap transformer and a circuit like the one shown in the diagram. In summary,
  • #1
Antonio G
6
0
The LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR has a Output Voltage Range Adjustable From 1.25 V to 37. For the circuit in the attachment, What kind of adaptation or connection must be made for this device to provide an output voltage that starts at 0 volt? Thanks in advance
 

Attachments

  • LM317 0a30V.gif
    LM317 0a30V.gif
    3.7 KB · Views: 2,679
Last edited:
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
Antonio G said:
The LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR has a Output Voltage Range Adjustable From 1.25 V to 37. For the circuit in the attachment, What kind of adaptation or connection must be made for this device to provide an output voltage that starts at 0 volt? Thanks in advance

You should be able to tell us the answer to your question. What can you tell from the datasheet?

Also, is this your schematic or from someone else? A positive regulator should generally not be drawn below the ground rail like it is in this figure. That's very confusing -- looks like a negative voltage rail regultor like a 337.
 
  • #3
You need to pull the adj pin 1.2 volts below ground in order to do what you want. A side note, I don't believe I would recommend having that large cap on the adj. pin. I can't recall what the data sheet says but it looks suspicious to me.
 
  • #4
You will probably need a floating ground to get the regulator to go below it's speced minimum. I doubt that the circuit you show will help because the 317's ref is still at circuit ground and the control voltage you propose will go negative -- this will either have no effect or else release the smoke from the components.

Why do you want less than 1.2v? If you don't need a lot of current you could just use a resistor divider.
 
  • #5
If the bottom of the 2k pot were tied to a -1.2 volt reference instead of ground the circuit would work just fine. Been there, done that. Still wondering about that 10uF cap though...
 
  • #6
http://www.circuit-projects.com/cimg/LM317-Power-Supply.jpg

Found this circuit. The output is from zero to 3 volts but there doesn't seem to be any reason it couldn't go higher. Important bit is the negative supply giving a zero output.
 
  • #7
Thank everyone for their recommendations. thank everyone for their recommendations. This was the result of the regulated power supply. Tested and worked perfectly
 

Attachments

  • Fuente Final.JPG
    Fuente Final.JPG
    32.4 KB · Views: 1,447
  • #8
Is there any other way to get the ground level shifted to 0v other than using the 2 IC's
can a center tap transformer be used..?/
If yes How...?
 
  • #9
You refer to IC1 and IC3?. If that's the case, the LM-317 IC1 does not give output 0 Vdc, the regulation is from 1.2 Vdc to 37 Vdc. Depending on input voltage, output never gives less than 1.2 Vdc.
The circuit formed by IC3 is responsible for the negative voltage supply that eliminates the 1.2 Vdc LM317 that are fixed in order to get the 0Vdc to the output of IC1. In the example supply, the transformer is working with central, that is, provides 12 - 0 - 12
 

1. What is an LM317 Adjustable Regulator and how does it work?

An LM317 Adjustable Regulator is a type of linear voltage regulator that can be adjusted to output a specific voltage between 0-30 Vdc. It works by taking in a higher input voltage and regulating it down to the desired output voltage using a variable resistor and feedback loop.

2. What is the purpose of an LM317 Adjustable Regulator?

The purpose of an LM317 Adjustable Regulator is to provide a stable and regulated voltage output for electronic devices. It is commonly used in power supply circuits to ensure that the voltage supplied to sensitive components remains constant, regardless of changes in the input voltage.

3. How do I adjust the output voltage of an LM317 Adjustable Regulator?

The output voltage of an LM317 Adjustable Regulator can be adjusted by turning the variable resistor or potentiometer connected to its ADJ pin. This changes the feedback voltage, which in turn, adjusts the output voltage according to the formula Vout = 1.25 (1 + R2/R1).

4. Can an LM317 Adjustable Regulator handle high currents?

No, LM317 Adjustable Regulators have a maximum current rating of 1.5A. If higher currents are required, an external pass transistor can be added to the circuit to increase the current handling capability.

5. Are there any safety precautions I should take when using an LM317 Adjustable Regulator?

Yes, it is important to ensure that the input voltage does not exceed the maximum input voltage rating of the LM317 (40V). It is also recommended to use a heat sink when operating at higher currents to prevent overheating. Proper grounding and insulation should also be observed to avoid electrical hazards.

Similar threads

  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
14
Views
802
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Electrical Engineering
2
Replies
38
Views
3K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
23
Views
5K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top