What Is John's Resultant Displacement on the Highway?

In summary, motion is the change in position of an object over time and can be described by its speed, direction, and acceleration. It can be measured using various units and tools. Displacement is the distance and direction of an object's change in position from its starting point and is a vector quantity. It differs from distance, which is the total length of the path traveled. Several factors, such as force, mass, and external forces, can affect motion and displacement, and the presence of a medium can also impact an object's motion.
  • #1
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While John is traveling along a straight inter-
state highway, he notices that the mile marker
reads 236 km. John travels until he reaches
the 140 km marker and then retraces his path
to the 173 km marker.
What is John’s resultant displacement from
the 236 km marker?
Answer in units of km.

I keep getting 63, but the computer says it's wrong
 
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  • #2
Displacement is a vector, it has direction as well as magnitude.
 
  • #3


It seems like you have the right idea, but there may be a calculation error. Let's break down the problem step by step to see if we can find the correct answer.

First, let's define some terms. Motion refers to the movement of an object from one position to another, while displacement refers to the change in an object's position from its starting point to its ending point.

In this scenario, John is traveling along a straight highway, so we can assume that his motion is in a straight line. The starting point is the 236 km marker, and the ending point is the 173 km marker. Therefore, John's displacement is the difference between these two points, which is 236 km - 173 km = 63 km.

It's important to note that displacement is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude (size or amount) and direction. In this case, John's displacement is in the negative direction, as he is traveling from a higher numbered marker (236 km) to a lower numbered marker (173 km).

So, the correct answer for John's resultant displacement from the 236 km marker is -63 km. The negative sign indicates the direction of his displacement.

I hope this helps clarify the concept of motion and displacement for you. Keep practicing and don't hesitate to ask for help if you encounter any difficulties. Good luck!
 

1. What is motion?

Motion refers to the change in position of an object over time. It can be described by its speed, direction, and acceleration.

2. How is motion measured?

Motion can be measured using various units, such as meters per second (m/s) or kilometers per hour (km/h). It can also be measured using tools such as a speedometer or a stopwatch.

3. What is displacement?

Displacement is the distance and direction of an object's change in position from its starting point. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

4. How is displacement different from distance?

Distance is the total length of the path traveled by an object, while displacement is the shortest distance between the starting and ending points. Distance is a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude.

5. What factors affect motion and displacement?

There are several factors that can affect motion and displacement, including the force applied to the object, the mass of the object, and any external forces such as friction or air resistance. Additionally, the presence of a medium (such as air or water) can also impact an object's motion.

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