How Do You Solve for Final Velocity in the Energy Equation Without Mass?

  • Thread starter Matt_AMG
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Energy
In summary, the question is about solving for the final velocity in an energy equation, but the mass of the skier is not given. The person divides to cancel out the mass and rearranges the equation, but they are not sure what is wrong. They also mention that they usually plug in numbers before rearranging equations, but their teacher does not approve of this method.
  • #1
Matt_AMG
1
0
The question I have is trying to solve the final velocity in an energy equation that goes like this: 0.5mv^2=0.5mv^2+mgy (The final velocity being on the LS).

I'm not given the mass of the skier going down the hill so I divide to cancel the mass out. I then rearrange to get Vf^2 = V^2+gy. I've pretty much nailed it down to a simple algebra problem but I can't see what's wrong!

Oh, I might add that I always plug numbers in before rearranging equations but my teacher doesn't like me doing that.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Matt_AMG said:
The question I have is trying to solve the final velocity in an energy equation that goes like this: 0.5mv^2=0.5mv^2+mgy (The final velocity being on the LS).

I'm not given the mass of the skier going down the hill so I divide to cancel the mass out. I then rearrange to get Vf^2 = V^2+gy. I've pretty much nailed it down to a simple algebra problem but I can't see what's wrong!

Oh, I might add that I always plug numbers in before rearranging equations but my teacher doesn't like me doing that.
You canceled out the 'm's' just fine, but what you're left with is
[tex]0.5V_f^2 = 0.5V_o^2 + gy [/tex] you left out that 0.5 factor.
BTW, I always plug in numbers before rearranging equations. It sometimes leads to round off errors, but it sure makes the algebra a lot simpler and less confusing, because it's generally much easier to deal with numbers rather than letters, but don't tell teacher I said that!
 
  • #3


I would first like to commend you for your approach to solving this problem. It is important to understand the equations and principles involved before plugging in numbers. In this case, the energy equation you have written is correct and can be rearranged to solve for the final velocity.

However, I believe the issue may lie in the fact that the mass of the skier is not given. In order to solve for the final velocity, we need to know the initial velocity, the height of the hill (represented by "y" in the equation), and the mass of the skier. Without the mass, we cannot accurately determine the final velocity.

I would suggest going back to your teacher and asking for the mass of the skier or clarifying if it is meant to be left out of the problem. Without this information, it is not possible to solve the equation for the final velocity.

Additionally, I would recommend always checking your units when rearranging equations. In this case, the units on both sides of the equation should be in meters per second squared (m/s^2). If the units do not match, then there is likely an error in the equation or rearrangement.

Overall, your approach to the problem is correct, but without the necessary information, it is not possible to accurately solve for the final velocity. I hope this helps and good luck with your studies!
 

1. What is the Energy Equation problem?

The Energy Equation problem is a mathematical formula used to calculate the amount of energy in a system. It takes into account factors such as mass, velocity, and potential energy to determine the total energy of a system.

2. How do you solve the Energy Equation problem?

To solve the Energy Equation problem, you must first identify all the variables involved in the system. Then, you can use the formula E = mgh + 1/2mv^2 + U to calculate the total energy. It is important to ensure that all units are consistent and to use the appropriate values for each variable.

3. What are the units for the Energy Equation?

The units for the Energy Equation are joules (J), which is the standard unit for energy. However, depending on the specific problem, other units such as kilograms (kg) for mass and meters per second squared (m/s^2) for acceleration may also be used.

4. What types of systems can the Energy Equation be applied to?

The Energy Equation can be applied to a wide range of systems, including mechanical, thermal, chemical, and nuclear systems. It can also be applied to closed systems, where the total energy remains constant, and open systems, where energy can be exchanged with the surroundings.

5. Can the Energy Equation be used to predict the future behavior of a system?

No, the Energy Equation is a static formula that can only calculate the current energy of a system. It cannot predict future changes or the dynamic behavior of a system. Other equations, such as the laws of thermodynamics, may be used to make predictions about a system's behavior.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
56
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
21
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
524
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
957
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
15
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
987
Back
Top