Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy

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In summary: But a map from the interior to the exterior (or vice versa) would not have a continuous extension, because the boundary is not uniformly continuous.
  • #1
WWGD
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Hi All,
This is a follow-up to another post. Question is:

Is the restriction of an isotopy that is the identity on the boundary (working with MCG) an isotopy?

First, let me try to answer the case I am most interested in: Isotopies of the (closed) n-disk D^n, and the restriction to its interior, the open disk, say D_^n:

By Alexander's trick http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander's_trick, there is only one isotopy class for D^n . I think this restricts to D_^n:
Now, working in this class , specially since , in an isotopy, the boundary is sent onto the boundary in each embedding in the path, (so that the interior is sent to the interior )I think this map restricts to an isotopy in the interior . Is this right ?

Related question :any two contractible subspaces of the same space are homotopic (homotopy is an equiv. rel. ). Are they also isotopic?
 
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  • #2
Yes, it restricts to an isotopy.

The problem in the other thread was that you can't assume all self-homeomorphisms or the open disk are necessarily restrictions of things coming from the closed disk. Unless you can prove they always extend, but I think I have a counter-example to that.

Technically, you should use the word homotopy equivalence, rather than saying that subspaces are homotopic. Only maps are homotopic or isotopic. Spaces are homotopy equivalent or isotopy equivalent. And actually, it's better than that. Any two contractible spaces are homotopy equivalent because the definition of contractible implies that they are homotopy equivalent to a point.
 
  • #3
I see, I just thought the other post was getting messy (messi?) witth too many side questions, thanks.
 
  • #4
But , homeomorphic, there is a confusing issue that results from this: since the isotopy of D^n restricts to one in the interior, it seems to follow that the isotopy group of the interior is trivial. And the interior is homeomorphic to R^n . But, AFAIK, MCG (R^n) = +/- Id ## \neq Id ##. So, what is wrong here?
 
  • #5
As I said, suppose you have a homeo of the open disk that does not come from the closed disk. You haven't proved that that one is isotopic to the identity. You have only proved that the ones that are restrictions of ones from the whole closed disk are isotopic to the identity. If it's a restriction, you extend it and then isotop. If it doesn't extend, you are stuck.
 
  • #6
Another weird thing is your use of -Id. To me that looks like a 180 degree rotation, in the case of a 2-disk. But what you really want is just an orientation-reversing guy, I think. But usually, when we define the mapping class group, we don't include any orientation-reversing guys.
 
  • #7
Yes, I undersand the issue of the restriction; I realized what I was using/assuming does not work: a uniformly continuous map on a dense subset (interior ) has a continuous extension -- way too weak--to the whole space.
 

What is "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy"?

"Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" is a principle in mathematics and physics that states that if two objects or systems are isotopic, then any restrictions or constraints placed on one object or system will also apply to the other object or system.

How does "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" apply to the field of science?

In science, "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" is often used to compare and analyze different systems or processes. By applying restrictions or constraints to one system and observing its effects, scientists can make predictions about how those same restrictions would impact other systems that are isotopic to the first.

What is an example of "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" in action?

One example of "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" is the study of chemical reactions. By restricting the temperature or pressure in a chemical reaction, scientists can predict how these changes would affect other chemical reactions that are isotopic to the first.

What are some potential limitations to the principle of "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy"?

One limitation is that not all systems or processes can be accurately described as isotopic. Additionally, the principle may not hold true for highly complex or chaotic systems. It is important for scientists to carefully consider the applicability of this principle to their specific research.

How can the principle of "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" be used to advance scientific knowledge?

By applying the principle of "Restriction of Isotopy is an Isotopy" in various scientific studies, scientists can gain a deeper understanding of how different systems and processes are related and how they may be impacted by certain restrictions or constraints. This can lead to new discoveries and advancements in various fields of science.

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