Can Cold Temperatures Improve Vacuum Infusion for Fiberglassing?

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In summary, vacuum infusion for fiberglass can be challenging due to the difficulty of getting resin to flow evenly and completely over a part before curing. Viscosity lowering additives are not ideal for this process, and heating the resin can reduce curing time but requires a post cure oven. There is limited information on using cold temperatures with normal hardening resin, but it is possible to lower the temperature to increase curing time and then bring it back up for normal hardening. It is important to consider the effects of reduced temperature on the resin's physical properties and the potential risks to the infused part.
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GiTS
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I've been reading up on vacuum infusion for fiberglass. The big problem is getting the resin to flow over a part completely before curing. Viscosity lowering additives can only be used at a minimum due to decreases in the strength that are undesirable. One solution is to heat a slow curing resin to thin it out. But that reduces curing time and it requires a post cure oven curing to fully cure the resin.

I can't find any info on the use of cold temperatures with normal hardening resin. The idea is to use normal resin and hardener, lower their temperature below 60F to increase curing time drastically, and then when the resin is fully infused bring the temperature above 60F and allow to harden normally.

What are the effects of reducing resin temperature on it's physical properties?
 
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Is there any way to reduce the temperature of a resin and hardener without completely freezing it? And is there any risk in doing this to the part being infused?
 
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I can say that there is limited research on the use of cold temperatures in vacuum infusion for fiberglassing. However, there are several potential effects of reducing resin temperature on its physical properties that should be considered.

Firstly, lowering the temperature of the resin may increase its viscosity, making it more difficult to flow and potentially causing issues with the infusion process. This could result in incomplete infusion and weaker overall strength of the final product.

Additionally, reducing the temperature could also affect the curing process of the resin. Curing is a chemical reaction that is dependent on temperature, and lowering the temperature could slow down or inhibit this reaction. This could lead to a longer curing time and potentially affect the final strength and durability of the fiberglass.

Furthermore, the use of cold temperatures could also impact the resin's ability to bond with the fibers in the fiberglass. This could result in weaker adhesion and potentially affect the overall strength and integrity of the final product.

It is also important to consider the potential risks of using extreme temperatures on the resin. Extreme cold temperatures could cause the resin to become brittle and potentially crack or break, leading to structural issues in the fiberglass.

In conclusion, while the use of cold temperatures in vacuum infusion for fiberglassing may seem like a potential solution to the issue of incomplete infusion, it is important to carefully consider the potential effects on the resin's physical properties and the overall strength and durability of the final product. Further research and testing would be needed to fully understand the impact of cold temperatures on vacuum infusion for fiberglassing.
 

1. What is cold resin fiberglassing?

Cold resin fiberglassing is a method of creating a fiberglass composite by using resin that cures at room temperature, rather than heat. This makes it a more accessible and convenient option for those who do not have access to specialized equipment.

2. What are the advantages of using cold resin fiberglassing?

One of the main advantages of cold resin fiberglassing is that it does not require specialized equipment or high temperatures, making it more accessible and cheaper than traditional fiberglassing methods. It also allows for more precision and control over the curing process, resulting in a stronger and more durable final product.

3. What materials are needed for cold resin fiberglassing?

The main materials needed for cold resin fiberglassing are fiberglass cloth or mat, resin, and a hardener. Other tools such as a brush or roller, scissors, and a mixing container may also be needed. It is important to use materials specifically designed for cold resin fiberglassing to ensure proper curing.

4. How is cold resin fiberglassing done?

To cold resin fiberglass, the resin and hardener are mixed together in the correct ratio and applied to the fiberglass cloth or mat using a brush or roller. The cloth is then placed on the desired surface and smoothed out to remove any air bubbles. The resin will then cure at room temperature, usually within 24 hours.

5. What are some tips for successful cold resin fiberglassing?

Some tips for successful cold resin fiberglassing include ensuring the correct ratio of resin to hardener is used, properly preparing the surface to be fiberglassed, and taking your time to apply the resin and smooth out the cloth to avoid air bubbles. It is also important to work in a well-ventilated area and wear protective gear, such as gloves and a mask, when working with the chemicals. Following the manufacturer's instructions and practicing on a small project before tackling a larger one can also help ensure a successful outcome.

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