Molarity of HOAc = (1.1544 x 10^-2 mol NaOH) / (0.02132 L vinegar)

  • Thread starter asimon2008
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Molarity
In summary, a student titrated 22.32 mL of vinegar with 0.5172 M NaOH, with an initial buret reading of 1.18 mL and a final reading of 21.35 mL. Using the mole ratio of 1:1, the molarity of acetic acid (HOAc) in the vinegar sample can be calculated to be 1.1544 x 10^-2 mol/L.
  • #1
asimon2008
7
0

Homework Statement


A student performing this experiment tirates 22.32 mL of vinegar with 0.5172 M NaOH. The initial NaOH buret reading is 1.18 mL and the final NaOH buret reading is 21.35 mL. What is the molarity of HOAc in the vinegar sample?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


(22.32) mL) (1L/1000 mL) (0.5172 mol/L)= 1.1544 x 10^-2 mol NaOH
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
To calculate moles of NaOH you need volume of NaOH solution. 22.32 mL was volume of acetic acid.

--
 
  • #3
(moles of sought compound) = (moles of titrant compound), if their mole ratio for the reaction is one to one;
Also, for same ratio, Ms*Ls=Mt*Lt,
where subscripts are s for sought and t for titrant.
 

What is the significance of the equation for Molarity of HOAc?

The equation for Molarity of HOAc is used to calculate the concentration of acetic acid (HOAc) in a solution, specifically in vinegar. This value can be useful in various scientific experiments and processes that involve acetic acid.

How is the Molarity of HOAc related to the amount of NaOH used and the volume of vinegar?

The Molarity of HOAc is directly proportional to the amount of NaOH used and inversely proportional to the volume of vinegar. This means that as the amount of NaOH used increases, the Molarity of HOAc also increases. On the other hand, as the volume of vinegar increases, the Molarity of HOAc decreases.

What is the unit of measurement for Molarity of HOAc?

The unit of measurement for Molarity of HOAc is moles per liter (mol/L) or Molar (M). This unit represents the number of moles of HOAc in one liter of solution.

Can the Molarity of HOAc be used to determine the pH of vinegar?

Yes, the Molarity of HOAc can be used to calculate the pH of vinegar. Acetic acid is a weak acid, so the pH of vinegar can be determined using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, which takes into account the Molarity of the acid.

What are the limitations of using the Molarity of HOAc equation?

The Molarity of HOAc equation assumes that the vinegar is only composed of acetic acid and water. However, vinegar may contain other compounds that can affect the accuracy of the calculation. Additionally, this equation does not take into account any changes in concentration or volume that may occur during the experiment.

Similar threads

  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
8K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
6K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
6K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
14K
Back
Top