Find the Voltage in the following circuit diagram

In summary, the student is trying to find V_x in a circuit but is having trouble solving for it. He is using some equations to help, but is unsure if he needs the resistance values V1 and V2. The circuit he is working with generates current, which is the same throughout the circuit. Lastly, he is unsure if the diamond source he is working with is a voltage or current controlled source.
  • #1
vaio911
6
0

Homework Statement



Find [itex]V_x[/itex] in the circuit.

CFDeZ.jpg

Homework Equations



[itex]\displaystyle{\sum V_i=0}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to add all of the voltages and label the 2 ohm res V1 and 1 ohm res V2.

Then I did:

[itex]V_x+V_1-15+V_2+2V_x=0[/itex]

[itex]3V_x+V_1+V_2=15[/itex]

but then I couldn't find any other equations that will aid me in solving this.
I'm not really sure if I really need the V1 and V2.
The circuit doesn't give you the current either, so I don't know why resistance would help.

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
vaio911 said:

Homework Statement



Find [itex]V_x[/itex] in the circuit.

CFDeZ.jpg



Homework Equations



[itex]\displaystyle{\sum V_i=0}[/itex]



The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to add all of the voltages and label the 2 ohm res V1 and 1 ohm res V2.

Then I did:

[itex]V_x+V_1-15+V_2+2V_x=0[/itex]

[itex]3V_x+V_1+V_2=15[/itex]

but then I couldn't find any other equations that will aid me in solving this.
I'm not really sure if I really need the V1 and V2.
The circuit doesn't give you the current either, so I don't know why resistance would help.

Thanks.

Welcome to the PF.

Where did you come up with those equations? There is one current around that loop that generates the voltage drops and controls the voltage controlled current source. Could you please try writing the one equation for the loop again, and solving it?
 
  • #3
reply

Is this right?

[itex]i[/itex] is the current

[itex]\begin{align*}
2V_x+V_x+2i+i&=15\\
3(5\cdot i)+2i+i&=15\\
i&=\frac{15}{18}=\frac{5}{6}\;A
\end{align*}[/itex]

[itex]V=I\cdot R=\frac56 \cdot 5=\boxed{\dfrac{25}{6}\;V}[/itex]
 
  • #4
Also, current is the same throughout in a series circuit right/
 
  • #5
vaio911 said:
Is this right?

[itex]i[/itex] is the current

[itex]\begin{align*}
2V_x+V_x+2i+i&=15\\
3(5\cdot i)+2i+i&=15\\
i&=\frac{15}{18}=\frac{5}{6}\;A
\end{align*}[/itex]

[itex]V=I\cdot R=\frac56 \cdot 5=\boxed{\dfrac{25}{6}\;V}[/itex]

The diamond source is a voltage controlled current source, right? Not a voltage...

vaio911 said:
Also, current is the same throughout in a series circuit right/

Correct.
 
  • #6
Upon further review, and input from another Mentor, I may be wrong about the controlled source. It looks like a current source to me, but I could be wrong about that. It may be a voltage controlled voltage source (VCVS) instead. Sorry if I mislead you on this.
 

1. What is the purpose of finding voltage in a circuit diagram?

The voltage in a circuit diagram is used to measure the electrical potential difference between two points in the circuit. This helps determine the flow of electricity and the amount of energy being transferred in the circuit.

2. How is voltage represented in a circuit diagram?

Voltage is typically represented by the symbol V in a circuit diagram. It is measured in volts (V) and is usually indicated by a number next to the symbol.

3. How do you calculate voltage in a circuit diagram?

To calculate voltage in a circuit diagram, you can use Ohm's Law which states that voltage (V) is equal to the product of current (I) and resistance (R). This can be represented by the equation V = I x R.

4. What is the difference between voltage and current in a circuit diagram?

Voltage and current are two different properties of electricity in a circuit. Voltage measures the potential difference between two points in the circuit while current measures the flow of electricity through the circuit. Voltage is measured in volts (V) and current is measured in amperes (A).

5. How does the voltage affect the components in a circuit diagram?

The voltage in a circuit diagram determines how much energy is being transferred to the components. Higher voltage can cause components to overheat or malfunction, while lower voltage may not provide enough energy for the components to function properly. Therefore, it is important to find the correct voltage for each component in a circuit diagram.

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