Cross product and the angles of a prallelogram

In summary, the cross product can be used to prove that if the angle between the diameters of a parallelogram is 90 degrees, then the parallelogram is a rectangular. The formula for the cross product is A x B = surface of the parallelogram, and it depends on the angle between the two vectors. The sides of the parallelogram can be written as a vector sum to calculate the surface.
  • #1
rado5
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Cross product and the angles of a prallelogram's diameters

Homework Statement



With the help of cross product prove: if the angle between the diameters of a parallelogram is 90 degrees, then the parallelogram is a rectangular.

Homework Equations



A[tex]\times[/tex]B=(surface of the parallelogram)


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
What is [tex] |\mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B}| [/tex]? How does it depend on the angle between the two vectors?
 
  • #3
A and B are not the diameters, they are the sides. As I mensioned [tex] |\mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B}| [/tex]= (the surface of the parallelogram)
 
  • #4
what are the diameters? the diagonals? if so you should be able to write them as a vector sum of the sides...
 

1. What is the cross product of two vectors?

The cross product of two vectors is a third vector that is perpendicular to both the original vectors and has a magnitude equal to the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors multiplied by the sine of the angle between them.

2. How is the cross product related to the angles of a parallelogram?

The magnitude of the cross product of two vectors is equal to the area of the parallelogram formed by the two vectors. Additionally, the direction of the cross product is determined by the right-hand rule, where the direction of the cross product is perpendicular to both vectors and follows the direction of the thumb when the fingers of the right hand are curled from the first vector to the second vector.

3. What is the difference between the cross product and the dot product?

The cross product is a vector quantity that results in a vector that is perpendicular to the original vectors, while the dot product is a scalar quantity that results in a single number. Additionally, the cross product is only defined for three-dimensional vectors, while the dot product can be calculated for any number of dimensions.

4. Can the cross product be used to find the angle between two vectors?

No, the cross product cannot be used to directly find the angle between two vectors. However, the angle between two vectors can be found by using the dot product and the magnitudes of the two vectors.

5. How is the cross product used in real-world applications?

The cross product is commonly used in physics and engineering to calculate torque and angular momentum. It is also used in computer graphics to determine the orientation of 3D objects and in navigation systems to calculate the direction of a magnetic field. Additionally, the cross product is used in vector calculus to solve problems involving surfaces and volumes.

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