20 trillion solarmass hot cloud going 750 clicks

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In summary, a gas cloud in the cluster Abell 3266 has been discovered with a diameter of 3 million lightyears and a mass of 2 x 10^13 solar masses. This gas cloud is hot enough to be observed in X-ray wavelengths and is traveling at a speed of 750 km/s, which is average for a cluster merger. This discovery allows observers to see the processes of structure formation in progress and provides insight into the formation of clusters of galaxies. The dispersion of galaxy velocities in a cluster is about 500-1200 km/s. This discovery also serves as an example of a major cluster merger, with the bullet cluster (1E0657-56) being a particularly interesting case.
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http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0505036

http://www.universetoday.com/2006/06/12/gigantic-ball-of-fire-discovered/

the popular news item says "gigantic-ball-of-fire-discovered" heh heh

it is a gas cloud in the cluster Abell 3266 which is hot enough to be observed in Xray wavelengths----ie on order of million kelvin

and has been estimated (in that and in the technical article linked to) as about 3 million lightyears diameter with mass of 2 x 1013 solar masses. that is 20 trillion, compare this to the Andromeda galaxy whose mass is about 1 trillion.

the apparent diameter of the Abell 3266 cloud in the sky is about half the diameter of the full moon.

would be a nice sight for us to see if we had Xray eyes
==========

the observers are happy because, as they say, it let's them glimpse STRUCTURE FORMATION IN PROGRESS
they get to see the processes by which clusters of galaxies form

they estimate the thing is traveling 750 kilometers per second---quite fast.
 
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750 km/s is fairly average for a cluster merger. In fact major merger velocites are generally of order 1-2000 km/s. The dispersion of the galaxy velocities in a cluster is about 500-1200 km/s.

Search for the bullet cluster (1E0657-56) on arxiv or google to find an example of an extremely interesting cluster merger.
 
  • #3
matt.o said:
750 km/s is fairly average for a cluster merger. In fact major merger velocites are generally of order 1-2000 km/s. The dispersion of the galaxy velocities in a cluster is about 500-1200 km/s.

Search for the bullet cluster (1E0657-56) on arxiv or google to find an example of an extremely interesting cluster merger.

thanks matt!
appreciate the tip
 

1. What is a "20 trillion solarmass hot cloud going 750 clicks"?

A "20 trillion solarmass hot cloud going 750 clicks" is a massive cloud of gas and dust that is estimated to weigh 20 trillion times the mass of our sun and is moving at a speed of 750 clicks, or approximately 150,000 miles per hour.

2. How is the mass of the cloud determined?

The mass of the cloud is determined through various methods such as observing the gravitational effects on surrounding objects, measuring its temperature and density, and using mathematical models to estimate its mass based on these factors.

3. What is the significance of a cloud of this size and speed?

A cloud of this size and speed is significant because it can have a significant impact on its surroundings. It can influence the formation and evolution of stars and planets, and its movement can also affect the dynamics of its surrounding environment.

4. Where is this cloud located?

The location of this cloud is currently unknown as it is a hypothetical object. However, it is likely to be found in a region of active star formation, such as a galactic nucleus or a star-forming region within a galaxy.

5. How does this cloud compare to other objects in space?

This cloud is considered to be one of the largest and most massive objects in the known universe. It is significantly larger and more massive than our own galaxy, the Milky Way, and even larger than some of the largest known galaxies. Its speed is also exceptionally fast compared to other objects in space.

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