I know getting two Ph.Ds is ridiculous, but does it help?

  • Thread starter gretun
  • Start date
In summary: Oh I didn't know that, does that mean when you get your degree, it will say what you specialize? It depends on the university. At my university, the degree says "Mathematical physicist." But it is possible to have other degrees that say "Ph.D. in mathematics." or "Ph.D. in physics."
  • #1
gretun
146
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So here is the thing, we all know that the more Maths, you know the easier the Physics problem become.

So when I do apply for graduate school, would the Maths at grad school help the Physics I will do in graduate school? In order words, will I understand Physics better if I do graduate Math, like getting a Ph.D in Math first and then Physics?

Or does the Maths in a Physics grad school will not include materials from graduate school?
 
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  • #2
Advanced mathematics courses can obviously be helpful for theoretical physics (differential geometry, functional analysis, topology, representation theory, etc. can all be relevant). But doing research in mathematics, which is the essence of a PhD, won't help very much for physics. [At least it would be overkill and a waste of time if your goal is understanding of physics.]
 
  • #3
Landau said:
Advanced mathematics courses can obviously be helpful for theoretical physics (differential geometry, functional analysis, topology, representation theory, etc. can all be relevant). But doing research in mathematics, which is the essence of a PhD, won't help very much for physics. [At least it would be overkill and a waste of time if your goal is understanding of physics.]

So if you are going into Theoretical Physics, which is both Math and Physics, why is it that you do not need to study graduate Math? Do they study on their own and not get a Ph.D?

What if I go for a Math Ph.D, would I be allow to study or even research in Physics?
 
  • #4
gretun said:
So if you are going into Theoretical Physics, which is both Math and Physics, why is it that you do not need to study graduate Math?
Who says so? At my university, theoretical physics students are required to take at least one advanced mathematics course.
Do they study on their own and not get a Ph.D?
The essence of a PhD is original RESEARCH. In Europe you only do research, in the USA you take courses in the first year and then do research (that's what I understood; I am not from the USA).
You don't get a PhD just because you want to take some advanced courses.

What if I go for a Math Ph.D, would I be allow to study or even research in Physics?
First, you can study everything you like in your own time. Second, it depends on the university whether you can take courses while doing a PhD (and how many, at which department, etc.). If you did your math PhD in a mathematical physics (related) subject, you might end up doing research in a subject more related to physics, but it is not very common as far as I know.

The thing is, doing a PhD takes a lot of time, and is enormously specialized. You are expected to become an expert in some tiny area. It is not even probable to do research in a very different area of mathematics, let alone in some area of physics.

But I have the feeling that you don't have a solid understanding of what a PhD really means. In what year are you, if I may ask?
 
  • #5
Who says so? At my university, theoretical physics students are required to take at least one advanced mathematics course.

But I want to learn more, like have more knowledge in my arsenal

The essence of a PhD is original RESEARCH. In Europe you only do research, in the USA you take courses in the first year and then do research (that's what I understood; I am not from the USA).
You don't get a PhD just because you want to take some advanced courses.

I do not think I can ever save up to go to Europe. I know, Ph.D is about doing original researches, but I like to really have a lot of knowledge, opening more paths

First, you can study everything you like in your own time. Second, it depends on the university whether you can take courses while doing a PhD (and how many, at which department, etc.). If you did your math PhD in a mathematical physics (related) subject, you might end up doing research in a subject more related to physics, but it is not very common as far as I know.

This is probably going to be an annoying question, but do you still use textbooks at graduate school?...



The thing is, doing a PhD takes a lot of time, and is enormously specialized. You are expected to become an expert in some tiny area. It is not even probable to do research in a very different area of mathematics, let alone in some area of physics.

Oh I didn't know that, does that mean when you get your degree, it will say what you specialize? I have always thought a Ph.D meant that a person could learn the materials again quicker than a regular person. Like I know it isn't "knowing everything", but just learning it again from memory.

But I have the feeling that you don't have a solid understanding of what a PhD really means. In what year are you, if I may ask?


I am a freshman, but I was taking college math in high school. I am doing Differentials at the moment. So when I done this year, I thought I might take Topology as a sophomore.

I know I still have a long way to go, but I really want to plan ahead.

Thanks!
 
  • #6
As others have pointed out, a Ph.D. is a research degree. The whole point of it is to learn how to do serious research, and produce a dissertation that demonstrates that you can do it.

If you want to learn more math alongside that, you'll probably have the opportunity to do so. When I was a graduate student (in physics), my department in fact required me to take two courses outside the department (the "cognate course" requirement), so I took a couple of math courses. I'm sure I could have taken more if I wanted to, especially if I could demonstrate that they were related to the research that I was doing. I don't remember if there were any rules regarding courses outside the department besides the ones that I took to meet the cognate requirement.
 
  • #7
If you get a PhD in math, I doubt your committee is going to let you reuse the same research topic for a PhD in physics (even if it is a mathematical physics topic).
 
  • #8
jtbell said:
As others have pointed out, a Ph.D. is a research degree. The whole point of it is to learn how to do serious research, and produce a dissertation that demonstrates that you can do it.

If you want to learn more math alongside that, you'll probably have the opportunity to do so. When I was a graduate student (in physics), my department in fact required me to take two courses outside the department (the "cognate course" requirement), so I took a couple of math courses. I'm sure I could have taken more if I wanted to, especially if I could demonstrate that they were related to the research that I was doing. I don't remember if there were any rules regarding courses outside the department besides the ones that I took to meet the cognate requirement.

But wouldn't having more Math beforehand would help? Like how much of graduate math would help on graduate physics?
 
  • #9
Some could help, and theorists do very often take graduate math courses (like jtbell mentioned). Of course taking a few math classes is not a PhD. :)

Alot of math is not used in physics at all though. What math would help you in physics depends very much on what you do your PhD on. Many (most?) physics PhDs finish their degree with no graduate math courses at all.
 
  • #10
gretun said:
But wouldn't having more Math beforehand would help? Like how much of graduate math would help on graduate physics?

Yes, more math will help. But what does taking graduate math courses have to do with a second Ph.D.?

Go to school for physics, take your physics courses, take math courses, and get your Ph.D. in physics. Simple.
 
  • #11
Would any university or college in the US even allow an individual to begin a PhD program if said individual already possessed a PhD? Seems unfair to incoming graduate students, no?
 
  • #12
Mathnomalous said:
Would any university or college in the US even allow an individual to begin a PhD program if said individual already possessed a PhD? Seems unfair to incoming graduate students, no?

Most are against it. You'd have to present a very good case to the admissions committee to change their mind.
 
  • #13
tenparsecs said:
Most are against it. You'd have to present a very good case to the admissions committee to change their mind.

Thank you. Since I have you on the line, let me ask, assuming a PhD holder is admitted to another PhD program, would they be able to incorporate previous research into the new one to "shorten" the length of time? Well, I know that kind of defeats the purpose because that person can probably branch out w/o starting another program, no?

I mean, wow, 3-6 years for the first PhD and 3-6 years for a second one. Wow...
 
  • #14
Mathnomalous said:
Thank you. Since I have you on the line, let me ask, assuming a PhD holder is admitted to another PhD program, would they be able to incorporate previous research into the new one to "shorten" the length of time? Well, I know that kind of defeats the purpose because that person can probably branch out w/o starting another program, no?

I mean, wow, 3-6 years for the first PhD and 3-6 years for a second one. Wow...

Your previous research would become a source you can cite, but that's all. The Ph.D. is about original research and it wouldn't be original to copy yourself.
 
  • #15
tenparsecs said:
Your previous research would become a source you can cite, but that's all. The Ph.D. is about original research and it wouldn't be original to copy yourself.

Zing! :biggrin:

Thanks! Last question, I promise to stop bothering, do you know of anyone who has done this previously? How long did it take that person? My impression is that a PhD takes from 3-6 years to complete, so a person trying to get 2 might end up 12 years in grad school + 4 in undergrad. Man, that's insane! Well, if they enter academia I guess it does not matter but if they end up outside academia, wow...
 
  • #16
Mathnomalous said:
Zing! :biggrin:

Thanks! Last question, I promise to stop bothering, do you know of anyone who has done this previously? How long did it take that person? My impression is that a PhD takes from 3-6 years to complete, so a person trying to get 2 might end up 12 years in grad school + 4 in undergrad. Man, that's insane! Well, if they enter academia I guess it does not matter but if they end up outside academia, wow...

I go for a double major, and nromally it should take 4 years to complete an undergrad right? So wouldn't it take another 4 years?
 
  • #17
If you double major in two related fields, like Physics and Math, its not very hard to graduate in 4 years because of big overlap. Physics requires a lot of math courses (Calc I-IV, linear algebra and they often recommend analysis and PDEs), so that's already factored in and (in my school at least) upper division physics courses count as Math Electives. Theres such a big overlap its not very difficult.

Now if you tried to double major in say Biomedical Engineering and Physics that might take a while (or really any two not closely related enginneering majors since they require so many credits)
 
  • #18
gretun said:
I go for a double major, and nromally it should take 4 years to complete an undergrad right? So wouldn't it take another 4 years?

No.


And seeing as you're still asking the same questions after others have explained it, I will give it one last try.

A PhD in one subject won't help in another. Maths and physics are different disciplines - sure physics uses mathematics, but at the level of a PhD student, the things you 'study' are extremely specific. You don't pursue a PhD in mathematics to 'learn more math' - this would be a terrible idea. If you wanted simply to learn more mathematics, you'd be better off spending a couple of years with some textbooks. Same with physics, "i want to know more physics" isn't a good reason to do a PhD.

Anyway, the topic of your thread: "I know getting two Ph.Ds is ridiculous, but does it help?" - you said you already know it's ridiculous, all of the replies have confirmed this but it seems as though you are still clinging to the idea. Getting two PhDs is ridiculous - even more ridiculous is actually planning to have two PhDs. Doing so would probably hinder your career greatly, rather than give you benefit. Imagine trying to market yourself as having skills in a subject you stopped studying 7 years ago and dropped to pursue another PhD in a different topic.
 
  • #19
Getting one Ph.D. is a minor act of madness. Getting two means that you are a certifiable loon.

(I had considered trying for a second as part of a mid-life career change, but was *strongly* disuaded by everyone that I talked to about it.)
 
  • #20
It seems like a lot of time you'd be doing if you got two Ph.ds. gah Maybe you'd be in school up to 1/2 your whole life, damn.
 
  • #21
Just get two bachelor's or two master's degrees. That's a reasonable compromise LOL!
 
  • #22
My calc prof has two PhDs and I know that guy is straight up crazy. He's an awful teacher and his academic background is quite odd as well. I guess this guy really like south carolina because he stated there for over 25 years >_> (prolly not consecutive but who knows with this weirdo)

Guy has a picture of his dead cat on his website, the same website where he posts our assignments.


2000 Doctor of Philosophy in Statistics, University of South Carolina.
1993 Doctor of Philosophy in Educational Research, University of South Carolina.
1975 Master of Science in Physics, University of South Carolina.
1973 Bachelor of Science in Physics, University of South Carolina.
 
  • #23
Spend enough time to come up with a detailed problem in physics that require a greater mathematical attention and with a possibility of introduction of new treatments or mathematical models.

This way, your research will be multi-disciplinary and part of publications will count towards physics and others towards maths, giving you two good well referenced thesis.

There are plenty of such examples...
Food Science and Bio medical Engg
Engineering Management.
Mechatronics
Material Science and MEMS

And good part is, a little over 1.25 times work will give you double Ph.D...without being a wierdo as many tried to mention here with their experiences.

Ph.D. can also be a matter of interest and smart work as oppose to donkey work, provided there are good research advisors to guide you on such cocktail topics.
 
  • #24
One aspect that is important is that most company policies require them to pay a set amount per degree, based on the degree. with 2 Phd's a company will have to offer additional compensation. They may not need both degrees, in which case they certainly will not pay for the extra degree. My friend was having trouble getting hired with just one phd. the company policy said they needed to pay him 100K for startes as a Phd, but they could pay a masters only 80K, and still get that particular job done. this happens quite often.
 
  • #25
gretun said:
I go for a double major, and nromally it should take 4 years to complete an undergrad right? So wouldn't it take another 4 years?

I did my physics and math double major (B.S., not PhD) in four and a half years. The extra semester wasn't even so much because of the double major, but because for my first three years I had also had aspirations of going to medical school, and took biology and chemistry classes too. Without that I could have easily graduated in four years, maybe even a little less. As a grad student in experimental physics, I have to say that my math background doesn't help me even a little bit. Don't get me wrong, I knew this from the start, and I majored in math just because I like math. But most of my research is playing with oscilloscopes and writing code. I hardly ever have to do a physics problem. And I certainly never have to do any advanced math. To be honest I can't remember the last time I solved a differential equation (except for fun).

As for doing two PhDs...wow dude, you've got guts. Personally I find that doing even one PhD in astrophysics is really hard. As soon as I get out of grad school, I'm never taking another physics or math class in my life!
 
  • #26
arunma said:
I did my physics and math double major (B.S., not PhD) in four and a half years. The extra semester wasn't even so much because of the double major, but because for my first three years I had also had aspirations of going to medical school, and took biology and chemistry classes too. Without that I could have easily graduated in four years, maybe even a little less. As a grad student in experimental physics, I have to say that my math background doesn't help me even a little bit. Don't get me wrong, I knew this from the start, and I majored in math just because I like math. But most of my research is playing with oscilloscopes and writing code. I hardly ever have to do a physics problem. And I certainly never have to do any advanced math. To be honest I can't remember the last time I solved a differential equation (except for fun).

As for doing two PhDs...wow dude, you've got guts. Personally I find that doing even one PhD in astrophysics is really hard. As soon as I get out of grad school, I'm never taking another physics or math class in my life!

Are you referring specifically to just your graduate research? I assume in your coursework you have physics problems to do including advanced math. lol.
 
  • #27
Shackleford said:
Are you referring specifically to just your graduate research? I assume in your coursework you have physics problems to do including advanced math. lol.

Yup, I was referring to my graduate research. Though even in undergrad, the math major only helped for a short period of time. I took multivariable calculus the same semester I took physics 2 (which is basically freshman E&M). There it actually helped a lot, since I knew how to solve seemingly difficult problems on exams using line and surface integrals. But calculus is about the most math you ever really do in undergrad physics, so all of my advanced math did nothing for me in my physics classes. I even took differential geometry my sophomore year, and it didn't help me at all in general relativity, since the type of differential geometry they do in GR isn't taught in an undergrad math class.

As usual, this is just my experiences. Your results may vary.
 
  • #28
what about bachelors or masters in mathematics along side with your physics PhD would that help? not just for helping the physics PhD but also to learn mathematics,, could you find the time for that??
 
  • #29
alemsalem said:
what about bachelors or masters in mathematics along side with your physics PhD would that help? not just for helping the physics PhD but also to learn mathematics,, could you find the time for that??

I personally wouldn't have found any math beyond calculus to be helpful for getting a physics PhD. And I'm not just saying that because I'm an experimentalist. In my department there's a group theory class that grad students can take. I don't see how taking any grad courses in the math department would help me at all.
 

What are some potential benefits of having two Ph.Ds?

Having two Ph.Ds can potentially increase job opportunities, salary potential, and overall credibility in the academic and scientific community. It also allows for a wider range of expertise and the ability to conduct interdisciplinary research.

Is it worth the time and effort to pursue two Ph.Ds?

It ultimately depends on the individual's personal goals and career aspirations. Pursuing two Ph.Ds requires a significant amount of time, effort, and dedication, and it may not be necessary or beneficial for everyone.

What challenges may arise from having two Ph.Ds?

Some challenges that may arise include balancing multiple research projects and commitments, potential overlap or redundancy in coursework and research, and navigating the expectations and demands of two different academic departments or advisors.

Are there any potential drawbacks to having two Ph.Ds?

Some potential drawbacks include the financial cost of pursuing multiple degrees, potential burnout from the rigorous academic workload, and the pressure to maintain a high level of achievement in both fields of study.

Are there any alternative options for gaining expertise in multiple fields without obtaining two Ph.Ds?

Yes, there are alternative options such as completing a dual-degree program, pursuing a master's degree in one field and a Ph.D in another, or gaining practical experience through internships or research positions in different fields.

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