Solving Isosceles Triangle with Perimeter 17: Integers as Sides

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the sides of an isosceles triangle with a perimeter of 17, using the perimeter formula and listing the possible values for the sides (a and b). The conversation also mentions the "triangle inequality" and its role in determining the lengths of sides in a triangle. The conversation ends with expressions of gratitude and understanding.
  • #1
Дьявол
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Homework Statement



Find the sides of isosceles triangle with perimeter 17, if the sides are integers.

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



The perimeter is equal to 2b+a=17

Now a=17-2b, so b = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} and a= {15,13,11,9,7,5,3,1}

But in my book results the answers are (7,5,5), (5,6,6), (3,7,7), (1,8,8)

What are the rules for isosceles triangle. Must 2b > a ?

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Hi Дьявол! :smile:
Дьявол said:
What are the rules for isosceles triangle. Must 2a > b ?

You know it must (or the triangle won't "join up")! :wink:

Why were you asking? :confused:
 
  • #3
tiny-tim said:
Hi Дьявол! :smile:


You know it must (or the triangle won't "join up")! :wink:

Why were you asking? :confused:

Hello tiny-tim!

I mean 2b>a :smile:

I was asking because I wasn't sure :smile:

Thanks for the post.
 
  • #4
That is often referred to as the "triangle inequality". Since a straight line is the shortest distance between two points, the distance between two vertices going around two sides of the triangle is always greater than the distance going along the one side between them. That is, the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side.
 
  • #5
HallsofIvy said:
That is often referred to as the "triangle inequality". Since a straight line is the shortest distance between two points, the distance between two vertices going around two sides of the triangle is always greater than the distance going along the one side between them. That is, the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side.
I understand now.

This works for all sides of the triangle a+b>c.

Thank you HallsofIvy.

Regards.
 

What is an isosceles triangle?

An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two sides of equal length and two equal angles.

How do you solve for an isosceles triangle with a perimeter of 17 and integer sides?

To solve for an isosceles triangle with a perimeter of 17 and integer sides, you can use the formula P = 2S + B, where P is the perimeter, S is the length of the equal sides, and B is the length of the base. Plug in the value of 17 for P and use trial and error to find two equal numbers that add up to 17 and can be used for S. Then, use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for the length of the base.

What is the Pythagorean theorem?

The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In equation form, it is written as a² + b² = c², where c is the length of the hypotenuse.

Can an isosceles triangle have a perimeter of 17 with non-integer sides?

Yes, an isosceles triangle can have a perimeter of 17 with non-integer sides. In fact, there are an infinite number of possible isosceles triangles with a perimeter of 17, as long as two of the sides are equal and the sum of all three sides is 17.

Is there a specific method for solving isosceles triangles with a perimeter of 17 and non-integer sides?

Yes, there is a specific method for solving isosceles triangles with a perimeter of 17 and non-integer sides. You can use the same formula, P = 2S + B, but instead of using trial and error, you can use algebra to solve for the value of S. Then, use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for the length of the base.

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