Does Spin have rotational kinetic energy?

In summary, the conversation discusses the definition and units of rotational kinetic energy, as well as its relation to spin and velocity. The first question asks if the rotational kinetic energy associated with spin is equal to half of the spin value multiplied by angular velocity, and the second question asks if the greatest possible rotational kinetic energy associated with spin is equal to half of the spin value multiplied by the speed of light divided by the radius.
  • #1
Jeff Byram
2
0
I have two questions regarding rotational kinetic energy. I know that rotational kinetic energy is defined as:

KE = ½ I Ω^2

Where KE is the rotational kinetic energy [in units of: joules; kg*m^2/s^2], I is the Moment of inertial [in units of: kg* m^2], and Ω is angular velocity [in units of: radians/sec^2 or 1/s^2] so that the units check.

If (Electron or Nuclear) Spin is defined as J, with values equal to a half integer * h/2π, where h is Plank’s constant [in units of: Joule *seconds or kg*m^2/s],

#1, Is the rotational kinetic energy associated with Spin: KE = ½ J Ω ? (so the units check).

Since V = Ω R, where V is velocity, and R is the radius (or the Electron or Nucleus), so Ω = V/R, and since the fastest possible speed is the speed of light, c,

#2, Is the greatest possible rotational kinetic energy associated with Spin: KE = ½ J c/R ? (so the units check).

Please advise,

Jeff Byram
 
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  • #2
Hello Jeff, I see this question is almost 2 years old. Did anyone ever answer you?
 

1. What is rotational kinetic energy?

Rotational kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its rotation. This energy is dependent on the object's mass, shape, and angular velocity.

2. How is rotational kinetic energy different from linear kinetic energy?

Rotational kinetic energy is the energy associated with an object's rotational motion, while linear kinetic energy is the energy associated with an object's linear motion. They are two types of kinetic energy that are calculated differently.

3. Can an object have both rotational and linear kinetic energy?

Yes, an object can have both rotational and linear kinetic energy if it is moving both rotationally and linearly at the same time. This is commonly seen in objects such as a spinning top or a rolling ball.

4. How is rotational kinetic energy calculated?

The formula for rotational kinetic energy is 1/2 * I * ω^2, where I is the moment of inertia (a measure of an object's resistance to rotation) and ω is the angular velocity (the rate at which an object rotates).

5. Is rotational kinetic energy conserved?

In a closed system with no external forces, rotational kinetic energy is conserved. This means that the amount of rotational kinetic energy in the system will remain constant. However, in real-world situations, there are often external forces that can change an object's rotational kinetic energy.

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