Radii of Bright Fringes in Reflected Light for Plano-Convex Lens

In summary, the problem involves a plano-convex glass lens and an optically flat glass plate, illuminated from above with monochromatic light of 565-nm wavelength. The indexes of refraction are both 1.6. By using the equations t= 1/4 lambda and x = \sqrt{2tR}, the radius of the first bright fringe was calculated to be 8.5703e-4m. To find the radius of the second bright fringe, the thickness expression for the second bright fringe must be found and then calculated using the same formula. There is no need to find the first dark fringe for this problem.
  • #1
snoweangel27
17
0

Homework Statement


A plano-convex glass lens of radius of curvature 2.6 m rests on an optically flat glass plate. The arrangement is illuminated from above with monochromatic light of 565-nm wavelength. The indexes of refraction of the lens and plate are 1.6. Determine the radii of the first and second bright fringes in the reflected light.


Homework Equations


t=1/4 lamda
x = [tex]\sqrt{2tR}[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution


I calculated the first fringe to be 8.5703e-4m. I thought that I would be able to calculate the first dark spot using t= 1/2 lamda and subtract the two to obtain the difference. However, I am not getting the right answer. Does anyone know if this is the correct method and equation?
 
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  • #2
Hi snoweangel27,

The formula you have (t=(1/4) lambda) arises from finding the minimum thickness giving constructive interference, and it looks like you correctly found the radius corresponding to this first bright fringe.

There's no need to find the first dark fringe (although your equation t= 1/2 lambda is correct for that). Instead, find the thickness expression for the second bright fringe, and then find its radius the same way you did for the first bright fringe.
 
  • #3


I would like to point out that the equations and calculations used in this solution are correct. However, there may be other factors that could affect the results, such as the precision of the measurements or the conditions of the experiment. It would be helpful to provide more information about the setup and any potential sources of error in order to better understand the results. Additionally, it is important to note that fringe patterns can vary depending on the type of light used, the angle of incidence, and the surface properties of the materials involved. Further experimentation and analysis may be needed to fully understand the observed fringe pattern in this particular setup.
 

What is a "Plano-Convex Lens"?

A Plano-Convex Lens is a type of lens with one flat surface (plano) and one curved surface (convex). It is commonly used in optics to focus or magnify light.

Why are the radii of bright fringes important in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens?

The radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens are important because they determine the quality of the lens. The smaller the radii of the bright fringes, the better the lens is at focusing and magnifying light. This is because smaller radii indicate a more precisely curved surface, which results in better image quality.

How are the radii of bright fringes measured in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens?

The radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens are typically measured using an interferometer, which is a device that measures the phase difference between two light waves. This phase difference is then used to calculate the radius of the bright fringe.

What factors can affect the radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens?

Several factors can affect the radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens, including the curvature and surface quality of the lens, the angle of incidence of the light, and the wavelength of the light. Any imperfections in the lens can also affect the radii of bright fringes.

What applications rely on precise measurements of the radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens?

The precise measurement of radii of bright fringes in reflected light for a Plano-Convex Lens is important in a variety of applications, including microscopy, astronomy, and laser technology. It is also crucial in the manufacturing and quality control of lenses used in cameras, projectors, and other optical instruments.

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