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Could HIV become airborn and what if it does?
HIV mutations occur when the virus makes mistakes while copying its genetic material, resulting in changes in the virus's genetic code.
No, HIV cannot be transmitted through the air. It is primarily spread through contact with infected bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, and breast milk.
HIV mutations can potentially make the virus more resistant to treatment, making it more difficult to manage and control. However, not all mutations have a significant impact on the virus's ability to replicate and cause disease.
There is currently no way to prevent HIV mutations from occurring. However, practicing safe sex and using protection, as well as adhering to prescribed treatment regimens, can help reduce the risk of developing drug-resistant strains of HIV.
HIV mutations can be detected through specialized laboratory tests that analyze the genetic material of the virus. These tests can help identify mutations that may affect treatment options and guide healthcare providers in choosing the most effective course of treatment for the individual.