Pump Flow Calculation: Selecting Areas & Determining Rate

In summary, when selecting a pump, it is important to calculate the flow rate of the building's supply. This can be determined by selecting the longest piping distance and the area where the most flow is required. Alternatively, one could select all the areas supplied by the pipeline, but this would require a large amount of flow. It is more economical to select the area with the most flow and head, and this decision can be further optimized by using a regulating valve or throttling back all the regulating valves in parallel branches. In the case of a heating system with a supply and return, the head should be that of the highest branch, assuming a one-pump system.
  • #1
afa13
7
0
Hello,
When selecting a pump one should calculate the flow rate of the building supplied. To determine the building's supply one should select the longest piping distance and the the area where the most flow is required, right?
or it can be multiple areas «, or one should select all the areas supplied by the pipeline...the latter would require an enormous amount of flow whereas selecting the are with the most flow and that with the most head will result in a more economic decision, right?
 
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  • #2
The pump flow has to match or be greater (can be throttled with a regulating valve in the main line or by throttling back all the regulating valves in all the branches) The combined flow of all the branches ( I'm kind of assuming a system with branches in parallel . By the way I was assuming a heating system with a supply and return, is this the case? The head is that of the highest as all other branches are throttled to give them the design flow for that high head. (I'm assuming a one pump system)
 

What is pump flow calculation?

Pump flow calculation is the process of determining the flow rate of a pump, which is the volume of liquid that the pump moves in a given amount of time. This calculation is essential in selecting the appropriate pump for a specific application and ensuring that the pump can meet the required flow rate.

How do you select the areas for pump flow calculation?

The areas for pump flow calculation are typically selected based on the type of pump being used and the characteristics of the fluid being pumped. The most common areas to consider are the inlet and outlet diameters, pipe lengths, and any restrictions or fittings in the piping system.

What factors affect the rate of pump flow?

The rate of pump flow is affected by several factors, including the size and speed of the pump, the diameter of the piping, the viscosity of the fluid, and any restrictions or changes in elevation in the piping system. These factors can impact the pressure and resistance within the system, ultimately affecting the flow rate of the pump.

How do you determine the rate of pump flow?

The rate of pump flow can be determined by using the pump's flow rate formula, which takes into account factors such as the pump's speed, the diameter of the impeller, and the density of the fluid being pumped. This formula can also be used to determine the required pump size for a specific flow rate.

Why is pump flow calculation important?

Pump flow calculation is crucial because it ensures that the pump being used can meet the required flow rate for a specific application. If the flow rate is too low, the pump will not be able to move the necessary volume of liquid, and if the flow rate is too high, it can cause damage to the pump and the piping system. Accurate pump flow calculation helps to ensure the efficient and effective operation of the pump and the overall system.

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