Reaction Kinetics: Heterogenous vs Homogenous - 65 Characters

In summary, the conversation discusses factors that affect the speed of reactions in heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions. These factors include temperature, concentration, nature of reactants, catalysts, and surface area. The slowest reaction at room temperature is the formation of barium sulfate from barium and sulfate ions. The conversation also touches on using states and Hess' law to determine the type of reaction and how it would occur.
  • #1
answerseeker
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would reactions happen faster in heterogenous rxns or in homogenous? also, i was wondering if i am correct in assuming that heterogenous & homogenous reactions affect: temp, concentration, nature of reactants and catalysts? only surface area affects heterogenous.

for this question, would u look at the states: aq>g>l>s ? or whether it is heterogenous/homogenous?
1. Which of the following reactions is the slowest at room temperature?



A. Zn(s) + S(s) → ZnS(s)

B. Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

C. NH3(g) + HCl(g) → NH4Cl(g)

D. 2 Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)
 
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  • #2
try to be a bit more clear when asking questions
also, i was wondering if i am correct in assuming that heterogenous & homogenous reactions affect: temp, concentration, nature of reactants and catalysts? only surface area affects heterogenous.
what on Earth are you trying to say?

Think about how reactions would proceed in light of hess' law. How would reaction A) occur, what type of reaction is it?
 
  • #3


The heterogenous reaction, Zn(s) + S(s) → ZnS(s), would happen faster due to the increased surface area. All other factors are equal.
 

1. What is the difference between heterogeneous and homogeneous reaction kinetics?

Heterogeneous reaction kinetics involve reactions that occur between different phases, such as a gas and a solid. Homogeneous reaction kinetics occur within the same phase, such as a reaction between two gases.

2. How does reaction rate differ between heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions?

Heterogeneous reactions typically have slower reaction rates compared to homogeneous reactions due to the barriers presented by different phases.

3. Can heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions occur simultaneously?

Yes, it is possible for both heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions to occur simultaneously in a system, as long as the necessary reactants and conditions are present.

4. What factors influence the rate of heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions?

The rate of heterogeneous reactions is influenced by factors such as surface area, concentration of reactants, temperature, and presence of a catalyst. Homogeneous reactions are affected by concentration of reactants, temperature, and the presence of a catalyst.

5. Are there any real-life examples of heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions?

Heterogeneous reactions can be seen in processes such as rusting of iron, while homogeneous reactions are present in everyday activities such as cooking and digestion.

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