Relationship between temperature and resistance

In summary: It changes resistance with temperature.In summary, the conversation revolved around finding the relationship between resistance and temperature. The suggestion was made to use Nichrome wire in a coil and test potential difference, current, and temperature. However, the group was having trouble setting up the circuit and asked for assistance with a circuit diagram. It was also mentioned that a thermistor could be used as a temperature sensor.
  • #1
Sir Pwn4lot
4
0
1. Well, we want to find the relationship between resistance and temperature. We asked the lab techie and he said to use some Nichrome wire in a coil and test the potential difference, current and temperature of the wire.

We're having a problem getting it set up. We're not sure how to set up the circuit.




2. N.A.



3. We've tried having a power pack that goes into the wire then back into the power pack, and the wire gets hot. Are we doing this right? Could someone please help us out with a circuit diagram or something?


Thanks a lot guys.
 
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  • #2
1. Well, we want to find the relationship between resistance and temperature. We asked the lab techie and he said to use some Nichrome wire in a coil and test the potential difference, current and temperature of the wire.

We're having a problem getting it set up. We're not sure how to set up the circuit.




2. N.A.



3. We've tried having a power pack that goes into the wire then back into the power pack, and the wire gets hot. Are we doing this right? Could someone please help us out with a circuit diagram or something?


Thanks a lot guys.
 
  • #3
Connect the ammeter in series and the voltmeter in parallel. Not too sure how you plan to measure temperature though. Unless you have a resistor that is affected by temperature.
 
  • #4
I think this pdf might help you: http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~phys102/Lab/expt03.pdf

It is the lab manual for a resistivity experiment for PHYS 102.

Cheers.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #5
Maybe you could use a thermistor as a temperature sensor.
 

1. What is the relationship between temperature and resistance?

The relationship between temperature and resistance is a direct one, meaning that as the temperature of a material increases, its resistance also increases. This is known as a positive temperature coefficient (PTC).

2. Why does resistance increase with temperature?

This is due to the atomic structure of the material. As temperature increases, the atoms within the material vibrate more vigorously, causing more collisions with the electrons. This increased collision rate leads to an increase in resistance.

3. Is there any material where the resistance decreases with temperature?

Yes, there are certain materials known as negative temperature coefficient (NTC) materials where the resistance decreases as temperature increases. This is due to the unique atomic structure of these materials.

4. How does temperature affect the accuracy of resistance measurements?

Temperature can have a significant impact on the accuracy of resistance measurements, especially for materials with a high temperature coefficient. It is important to take into account the temperature when making resistance measurements and to use compensation techniques if necessary.

5. How is the relationship between temperature and resistance used in practical applications?

The relationship between temperature and resistance is used in many practical applications, such as in thermistors which are used in temperature sensors and in electronic devices where the resistance is used to control the flow of current. It is also used in materials testing to measure the thermal properties of different materials.

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