Philosophy Logic Assignment

In summary, The speaker is creating a presentation on Aristotle's Logic and has included an introduction to logic, the Primary Rule (law of non-contradiction), and examples of Immediate Inference and Syllogistic Reasoning. They are seeking suggestions for other important aspects to include, and have also asked for clarification on a logical assertion equation. The speaker is still open to suggestions for their presentation.
  • #1
dekoi
I was hesitant to post this thread in this specific forum. Although i do not think it would be appropriate in the more physics-centered Homework Help forum.

I am creating an outline (as well as a précis) for a short 10 minute presentation i have to have finished in a couple of days. The topic is Aristotle's Logic -- although it is a shortened version due to the time limit.

So far i have an introduction to what logic is and why it is important, Primary Rule of logic (law of non-contradiction), and descriptions/examples of Immediate Inference and Syllogistic Reasoning.

My question is: What other important aspects of Aristotle's Logic should i include in this presentation?

And while on the topic, would anyone have an understanding of what this equation means. It should be on the topic of logical assertion.

[tex]\vdash \left( (\vdash p)\rightarrow(p \pmod 2 \equiv 0) \right)[/tex]

Thank you as always.
 
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  • #2
dekoi said:
[tex]\vdash \left( (\vdash p)\rightarrow(p \pmod 2 \equiv 0) \right)[/tex]
... means :
[tex] \vdash \left( (\vdash p)\rightarrow 1-no \rightarrow yes [/tex]
Therefore, left side = yes.
Now the right side, [tex](p \pmod 2 \equiv 0) \right)[/tex] is valid, since 'mod2' = 0 (mod'even'=0, mod'odd'=1 right?).

Am i correct with this information?

Sorry for bumping an old thread, but it has not been answered in many days.

As for,
My question is: What other important aspects of Aristotle's Logic should i include in this presentation?
I am still open for suggestions.
 
  • #3


Firstly, I would like to commend you for choosing such an interesting topic for your presentation. Aristotle's Logic is a fundamental aspect of philosophy and understanding it can greatly enhance one's critical thinking skills.

In addition to the Primary Rule of logic and Immediate Inference and Syllogistic Reasoning, there are a few other important aspects of Aristotle's Logic that you could include in your presentation. These include the Four Causes, the Three Act Theory of the Mind, and the distinction between Necessary and Contingent truths. These concepts provide a deeper understanding of Aristotle's approach to logic and can add more depth to your presentation.

As for the equation you mentioned, it is a symbolic representation of a logical assertion. The symbol \vdash represents logical entailment, which means that the statement on the right side of the symbol follows logically from the statements on the left side. In this case, the statement on the right side is a conditional statement, which means that if the statement on the left side (p) is true, then the statement on the right side (p \pmod 2 \equiv 0) must also be true. This equation is a way of expressing the logical relationship between two statements.

I hope this helps in your presentation preparation. Good luck!
 

1. What is philosophy logic?

Philosophy logic, also known as philosophical logic, is a branch of philosophy that studies the principles and methods of reasoning. It aims to analyze and evaluate arguments, identify fallacies, and determine the validity and soundness of reasoning. It also explores the nature of truth, meaning, and knowledge.

2. Why is philosophy logic important?

Philosophy logic is important because it helps us to think critically and make sound judgments. By studying logic, we can identify and avoid fallacies and make more effective arguments. It also helps us to understand the principles of reasoning used in various fields, such as mathematics, science, and law.

3. What are the main branches of philosophy logic?

The main branches of philosophy logic are deductive logic, inductive logic, and modal logic. Deductive logic deals with arguments that are necessarily true, while inductive logic deals with arguments that are likely to be true. Modal logic studies the concepts of necessity and possibility.

4. What is the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?

Deductive reasoning is a type of reasoning in which the conclusion follows necessarily from the premises. In other words, if the premises are true, then the conclusion must also be true. Inductive reasoning, on the other hand, is a type of reasoning in which the conclusion is likely to be true based on the evidence or observations. It does not guarantee the truth of the conclusion, but rather provides strong support for it.

5. How can I improve my logical reasoning skills?

To improve your logical reasoning skills, you can practice evaluating arguments and identifying fallacies. You can also study the principles of logic and apply them to real-life situations. Additionally, reading philosophical texts and discussing them with others can help to strengthen your logical reasoning abilities.

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