Wormholes with a different gravitational potential at each end

In summary, the conversation is about the concept of wormholes and the question of how the different gravitational potentials at each endpoint would affect the use of a person-sized wormhole. The conversation also includes a discussion of the potential energy within the wormhole and the possibility of using it as an unlimited energy source. Some participants in the conversation dismiss the concept of wormholes as purely theoretical and prefer to focus on more realistic technologies such as transporters. The conversation also references a book by a physicist that discusses the physics of wormholes.
  • #1
patfada
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Hi - I have a question about wormholes, specifically when the two endpoints have a differnt gravitational potential.

If we imagine the technology extisted to create a person sized wormhole between say the Earth and the moon, I think the popular perception would be that one could simply walk through the wormhole on Earth and walk out on the moon.

However there is clearly a big difference in gravitational potential energy between the Earth and the moon. A rocket leaving the Earth has to expend a lot of energy climbing out of the Earth's gravitational well, and not much breaking against the moon's gravity when it lands.

If the wormhole is say one meter long, this difference in potential occurs over the space of meter instead of the 200,000 miles or so of ordinary space. So I would expect their to be massive gradient inside the wormole, which would require a massive force to get something through. Converly if one pushed an object from the Earth to the moon it would experience a huge force pushing it down to the Earth and presumably smash to bits.

Is this roughly correct?
 
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  • #2
I tend to dismiss the entire concept of 'wormholes', until and if they are found or created. Just because something appears to be possible mathmatically (with all the assumptions and approximations inherent in the math equations), doesn't make it necessarily physically possible. Therefore, any additional bizarre questions about the nature of these imaginary things seems like a waste of time to me. Just my 2c. I'd prefer you think about Trek like transporters... at least these may be possible to build. (search 'Spooky action at a distance' and teleportation)...
 
  • #3
@RocketSci5KN: "...any additional bizarre questions about the nature of these imaginary things seems like a waste of time to me..."
You're not thinking like physicists do. It is exceedingly productive to ponder areas of your physical theories that seem to lead to contradictions or make bizarre predictions. This is how Einstein discovered relativity in the first place (by considering the absurd and impossible notion of an observer traveling at the speed of light).

@patfada: As I understand it, you are correct about there being an extreme potential gradient within the wormhole. Here is an excerpt from a Wormhole FAQ that seems to confirm your insight.

Is a wormhole whose mouths are arranged vertically in a gravitational field a source of unlimited energy?
No. The argument in favor of such a wormhole being an energy source is this: An object falls from the upper mouth, gains kinetic energy as it falls, enters the lower mouth, reemerges from the upper mouth with this newly acquired kinetic energy, and repeats the cycle to gain even more kinetic energy ad infinitum. The problem with this is that general relativity does not permit discontinuities in the metric – the descriptor of the geometry of spacetime. This means that the gravitational potential of an object at the lower mouth must continuously rise within the wormhole to match the potential it had at the upper mouth. In other words, this traversal of the wormhole is “uphill” and therefore requires work. This work precisely cancels the gain in kinetic energy.

I believe that the FAQ comes from a book written by a physicist (The Physics of Stargates -- Parallel Universes, Time Travel, and the Enigma of Wormhole Physics by Enrico Rodrigo)
 
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  • #4
RocketSci5KN said:
I tend to dismiss the entire concept of 'wormholes', until and if they are found or created. Just because something appears to be possible mathmatically (with all the assumptions and approximations inherent in the math equations), doesn't make it necessarily physically possible. Therefore, any additional bizarre questions about the nature of these imaginary things seems like a waste of time to me. Just my 2c. I'd prefer you think about Trek like transporters... at least these may be possible to build. (search 'Spooky action at a distance' and teleportation)...

Thank you. Well said.

I would tend to say something less helpful like "Don't the wormhole people have a wormhole site they can go to?"
 
  • #5
This topic is too speculative for this forum.

Zz.
 
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1. What is a wormhole with a different gravitational potential at each end?

A wormhole is a hypothetical tunnel-like structure in space-time that connects two distant points in the universe. It is theorized to have two ends, or "mouths", which can be located in different regions of space and time. In this scenario, the gravitational pull at one end of the wormhole is stronger than the other, resulting in a difference in potential energy between the two ends.

2. How does a wormhole with different gravitational potentials form?

The formation of a wormhole is purely theoretical and has not been observed in real life. However, according to current theories, a wormhole could potentially form through the collapse of a massive star or through the manipulation of space-time by advanced technology.

3. Can objects travel through a wormhole with different gravitational potentials?

Theoretically, yes. The difference in gravitational potential between the two ends of the wormhole would create a force that could pull objects through the tunnel. However, the extreme gravitational forces and intense radiation near the wormhole's "throat" would make it difficult for any object to survive the journey.

4. What would happen to an object that enters a wormhole with different potentials?

If the object is able to survive the journey through the wormhole, it would emerge at the other end in a different region of space and time. The object's experience of time and space may be altered due to the potential energy difference between the two ends, as time and space are interconnected according to Einstein's theory of general relativity.

5. Can wormholes with different gravitational potentials be used for time travel?

The concept of time travel through a wormhole is a popular theme in science fiction, but it remains purely theoretical. The intense gravitational forces and potential energy difference at each end of the wormhole would make it difficult, if not impossible, for an object to travel through time in a controlled manner. Furthermore, the laws of physics as we know them do not allow for backward time travel.

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