Compare: Mechatronics & EE Majors for Career Prospects

[blaughli]

I'm trying to decide between EE or a Mechatronics program. I have not done tons of research, but my impression is that with Mechatronics there is more focus on "higher level" engineering stuff, like maybe less of the really challenging nitty gritty EE stuff and more microcontroller programming, servo motor stuff, and a focus on robotics. If this is correct, my only worry is that in the end I'll regret not pushing myself to tackle the harder stuff (i.e. harder math etc...) of an EE degree that might be useful at some point.

So there's the rub - I hear there are lots of jobs out there for folks who can program microcontrollers, but I feel up to the challenge of the math and want to know what are the advantages of each path. Can anyone shed light on what is unique about Mechatronics, what it lacks, what are its strengths, and how it differs from EE? I'm a very multidisciplinary person (I like statics, machines, chemistry, programming) and I'm trying to find a challenging major with good prospects for employment. Thanks.

 

[blaughli]

I'm not sure how many schools out there actually have a Mechatronics program; I know of a couple in CA. Can anyone give an idea of what kind of work someone with a Mechatronics background does?

 

[ZenOne]

Mechatronics is the combination of Mechanical engineering, Electronic engineering, Computer engineering, Software engineering, Control engineering, and Systems Design engineering in order to design, and manufacture useful products[1][2]. Mechatronics is a multidisciplinary field of engineering, that is to say it rejects splitting engineering into separate disciplines. Originally, mechatronics just included the combination between mechanics and electronics, hence the word is only a portmanteau of mechanics and electronics. However, as technical systems has become more and more complex the word has been "updated" during recent years to include more technical areas.
French standard NF E 01-010 gives the following definition: “approach aiming at the synergistic integration of mechanics, electronics, control theory, and computer science within product design and manufacturing, in order to improve and/or optimize its functionality".

I'm personally thinking of specializing in Mechatronics from Mechanical. It seems very interesting IMO.

 

[blaughli]

That's a pretty great description of the major. My favorite part is "it rejects splitting engineering into separate disciplines"

What schools in the US have mechatronics programs? All I know of is San Jose State in CA.

 

[Matrix0]

As a scientist with expertise in both mechatronics and electrical engineering (EE), I can provide some insights to help you make your decision. Both majors have excellent career prospects, and it ultimately comes down to your personal interests and strengths.

Mechatronics is a relatively new field that combines elements of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and computer science. As you mentioned, it focuses on integrating these different disciplines to design and develop smart systems, such as robots, automated machines, and advanced control systems. This field is rapidly growing and has a high demand for professionals who can bridge the gap between traditional engineering disciplines.

On the other hand, EE is a well-established discipline that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It covers a broad range of topics, including circuit design, power systems, signal processing, telecommunications, and more. An EE degree provides a strong foundation in mathematics, physics, and computer science, and it can lead to a wide range of career opportunities in various industries, including telecommunications, power generation, and electronics manufacturing.

In terms of the coursework, mechatronics may have a slightly heavier focus on programming and robotics, while EE may have more emphasis on electrical circuit analysis and advanced mathematics. However, both fields require a strong understanding of mathematics and programming, and you will likely encounter challenging coursework in both majors.

One potential advantage of mechatronics is its multidisciplinary nature, which may appeal to your interests in various fields. It offers a unique blend of mechanical, electrical, and computer engineering, allowing you to work on diverse and innovative projects. On the other hand, EE may provide a more specialized and in-depth understanding of electrical systems, which can be useful for certain industries and applications.

In terms of job prospects, both mechatronics and EE have a high demand for skilled professionals. Mechatronics graduates can find employment in industries such as manufacturing, automation, robotics, and aerospace. EE graduates can also work in these industries, as well as in areas such as telecommunications, power systems, and renewable energy.

Ultimately, the decision between mechatronics and EE will depend on your interests and career goals. If you are passionate about robotics and automation, mechatronics may be the better fit for you. If you are more interested in electrical systems and want a strong foundation in mathematics and physics, then EE may be the right choice. My advice would be to research the specific curriculum and job opportunities for each major