Physical Meaning and Evaluation of Complex Integral in Heat Conduction Problems

In summary, the conversation discusses the physical meaning of an integral obtained from Wolfram, specifically the meaning of \sqrt{-\sinh^{2}(bx)} in a heat conduction problem. It also addresses the evaluation of this integral at a specific value, x=L. The conversation then delves into the topic of imaginary numbers and their role in the hypergeometric function used in the integral.
  • #1
JulieK
50
0
Hello
In the following integral which I obtained from Wolfram, what is the physical meaning (e.g. in a heat conduction problem) of [tex]\sqrt{-\sinh^{2}(bx)}[/tex]. Also how to evaluate this at [tex]x=L[/tex].
Thanks.

[tex]
\int\frac{dx}{\cosh^{3n+1}(bx)}=\frac{\sinh(bx)\cosh^{-3n}(bx)}{3nb\sqrt{-\sinh^{2}(bx)}}\,_{2}F_{1}\left(\frac{1}{2},-\frac{3n}{2};\frac{2-3n}{2};\cosh^{2}(bx)\right)
[/tex]
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

The antiderivative of a real function can not possibly be complex, So perhaps the hypergeometric function has imaginary terms that cancel it out.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
That is indeed the case as the parameters to the Hypergeometric function force it into it's analytic continuation giving rise to a imaginary number which cancels the i in the denominator.
 

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