Another countable dense subset problem

  • Thread starter radou
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In summary, the conversation discusses the task of proving that if X has a countable dense subset, then every collection of disjoint open sets in X is countable. The solution involves using a countable subset A that is dense in X and showing that there is a one-to-one correspondence between this subset and the family of open sets U, thus proving that U is countable. Overall, the solution is deemed correct by the parties involved.
  • #1
radou
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Homework Statement



This one seems pretty simple - that's exactly why I want to check it.

One needs to show that if X has a countable dense subset, then every collection of disjoint open sets in X is countable.

The Attempt at a Solution



Let U be a collection of disjoint open sets in X, and let A be a countable subset of X which is dense in X.

Let Ui be any member of U. Then Ui contains an element of A, since if x is in Ui, x is either in A or a limit point of A. If x is a limit point of A, choose a basis element of the topology of X which contains x and is contained in Ui. Then this basis element intersects A in some point other than x. Hence, Ui contains an element of A.

Since any two members of U are disjoint, they will contain different elements from A. This gives a one-to-one correspondence between the countable set A and the family U, so U is countable.
 
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  • #2
Completely correct!
 
  • #3
Excellent, thanks!
 

What is "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem"?

"Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" is a mathematical problem that deals with finding a subset of a set that is both countable and dense. This problem arises in different branches of mathematics, such as topology and analysis.

Why is "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" important?

"Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" is important because it has applications in various areas of mathematics. It is also a fundamental problem that helps in understanding the properties of sets and their subsets.

How do you solve "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem"?

The solution to "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" depends on the specific set and its properties. However, in general, it involves identifying a subset that satisfies the given conditions of being countable and dense.

What are some real-world applications of "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem"?

One real-world application of "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" is in the study of continuous functions. In topology, the existence of a countable dense subset can help in proving the continuity of a function at a specific point.

Are there any variations of "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem"?

Yes, there are variations of "Another Countable Dense Subset Problem" that involve different sets and conditions. Some examples include the problem of finding a countable dense subset in a compact metric space or a subset that is both countable and unbounded in a given set.

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