Principles of projectile motion and kinematics homework

In summary, the problem involves throwing a ball with a speed of 32.0 m/s and an angle of 38.0° above the horizontal towards a wall that is 15.0 m away. The goal is to find the point at which the ball hits the wall and the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity at that point. To solve for the vertical component of velocity, the time at which the ball hits the wall needs to be determined using principles of projectile motion and kinematics.
  • #1
tjbateh
86
0

Homework Statement


You throw a ball toward a wall at speed 32.0 m/s and at angle θ0 = 38.0° above the horizontal (Fig. 4-35). The wall is distance d = 15.0 m from the release point of the ball. (a) How far above the release point does the ball hit the wall? What are the (b) horizontal and (c) vertical components of its velocity as it hits the wall?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



For part B, I got 25.22 m/s..
When I put in part C as 19.7, which is what i thought it was, it said it's wrong.
What should I do from here?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


While the horizontal velocity remains constant, the vertical velocity changes as the ball moves. You need to know what time the ball hits the wall in order to find the vertical component of velocity.

Solve the problem step by step using the principles of projectile motion and kinematics.
 
  • #3


I would first review the principles of projectile motion and kinematics to ensure that I have a solid understanding of the concepts involved in this problem. Projectile motion refers to the motion of an object that is launched into the air and moves along a curved path due to the force of gravity. Kinematics, on the other hand, is the study of the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion.

In this homework problem, we are dealing with a projectile motion where a ball is thrown towards a wall at a certain speed and angle. The goal is to determine the height at which the ball hits the wall and the components of its velocity at that point.

To solve this problem, we can use the equations of projectile motion, which include the equations for horizontal and vertical displacement, velocity, and acceleration. We can also use trigonometric functions to determine the components of velocity.

For part (a), we can use the formula for horizontal displacement, which is given by x = v*cos(θ)*t, where v is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of launch, and t is the time. In this case, we know the initial velocity (32.0 m/s), the angle (38.0°), and the distance to the wall (15.0 m). We can rearrange the equation to solve for time (t) and then plug in the values to get the horizontal displacement, which is the distance above the release point where the ball hits the wall.

For parts (b) and (c), we can use the components of velocity at any given point, which are given by v_x = v*cos(θ) and v_y = v*sin(θ), where v is the velocity and θ is the angle of launch. In this case, we know the initial velocity (32.0 m/s) and the angle (38.0°). We can plug in these values to get the horizontal and vertical components of velocity at the point of impact.

If the answer for part (c) is incorrect, I would double-check my calculations and make sure I am using the correct units. I would also review the principles of projectile motion and kinematics to ensure that I am applying the correct equations and concepts. If I am still unable to determine the correct answer, I would seek help from a classmate, teacher, or tutor to discuss and work through the problem together. It is important to approach homework problems with a
 

1. What is projectile motion?

Projectile motion is the motion of an object that is launched into the air and then moves along a curved path under the influence of gravity. This type of motion can be seen in objects such as rockets, baseballs, and cannonballs.

2. What factors affect projectile motion?

The factors that affect projectile motion include the initial velocity, the angle of launch, the mass of the object, and the force of gravity. Air resistance can also have a small effect on the motion of the object.

3. How do you calculate the range of a projectile?

The range of a projectile can be calculated using the equation R = v2sin(2θ)/g, where R is the range, v is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of launch, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

4. What is kinematics?

Kinematics is the study of the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion. It deals with concepts such as position, velocity, acceleration, and time.

5. How do you find the maximum height of a projectile?

The maximum height of a projectile can be found using the equation h = v2sin2(θ)/2g, where h is the maximum height, v is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of launch, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. This is the highest point that the object will reach in its trajectory.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
819
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
549
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
764
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
30
Views
781
Back
Top