Determinants and Adjoints

In summary, a determinant is a mathematical value that represents the scaling factor of a square matrix and can be used to determine if the matrix has an inverse. To calculate the determinant, you can use various methods such as the Laplace Expansion or Gaussian Elimination. An adjoint matrix is a square matrix created by taking the transpose of the cofactor matrix of a given matrix, and it is used to find the inverse of the matrix. To find the adjoint, you first need to calculate the determinants of each minor of the given matrix and then take the transpose of the cofactor matrix. The determinant and adjoint are closely related as the determinant is used to find the inverse of a matrix, which is calculated using the adjoint matrix.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



Suppose A is a 33 matrix such that det(A)=15.

Then det[A3((adj(A))−1)2]= and det[5A−1(adj(A))]

-1=inverse

Homework Equations



I know the properties of determinants and inverses

The Attempt at a Solution



Problem simplifying to get a number.
 
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  • #2
If you know the properties of determinants and inverses, can't you at least explain what the problem you are having is?
 
  • #3


First, we can use the property that det(AB) = det(A) * det(B) to simplify the first expression. Since we are given that det(A) = 15, we can rewrite the expression as det(A)^3 * det((adj(A))^-1)^2.

Next, we can use the property that det(A^-1) = 1/det(A) to further simplify the expression. This gives us det(A)^3 * (1/det(adj(A))^2.

Since we are given that det(adj(A))^-1 = 1/det(A), we can substitute this into the expression to get det(A)^3 * (det(A))^2.

Using the property that det(A^n) = (det(A))^n, we can simplify the expression to get det(A)^5.

Finally, since we are given that det(A) = 15, we can substitute this into the expression to get 15^5 = 759375.

For the second expression, we can use the property that det(kA) = k^n * det(A) to simplify the expression. Since we are given that det(A) = 15, we can rewrite the expression as 5^3 * 15^-1 * det(adj(A)).

Using the property that det(A^-1) = 1/det(A), we can further simplify the expression to get 5^3 * 15^-1 * (1/det(A)).

Substituting in the given value of det(A) = 15, we get 5^3 * 15^-1 * (1/15) = 125/15 = 25/3.

Therefore, the final answers for the two expressions are 759375 and 25/3, respectively.
 

1. What is the definition of a determinant?

A determinant is a mathematical value that is calculated from a square matrix. It represents the scaling factor of the matrix and can be used to determine if the matrix has an inverse or not.

2. How do you calculate the determinant of a matrix?

To calculate the determinant of a matrix, you need to follow a specific formula depending on the size of the matrix. For a 2x2 matrix, you subtract the product of the top left and bottom right elements from the product of the top right and bottom left elements. For larger matrices, you can use the Laplace Expansion method or the Gaussian Elimination method.

3. What is an adjoint matrix?

An adjoint matrix, also known as an adjugate matrix, is a square matrix that is created by taking the transpose of the cofactor matrix of a given matrix. It is used to find the inverse of a matrix and is an important concept in linear algebra.

4. How do you find the adjoint of a matrix?

To find the adjoint of a matrix, you first need to find the cofactor matrix by calculating the determinants of each minor of the given matrix. Then, you take the transpose of the cofactor matrix to get the adjoint matrix.

5. What is the relationship between determinants and adjoints?

The determinant of a matrix is used to find the inverse of the matrix, which is calculated using the adjoint matrix. In other words, the determinant is a crucial factor in determining whether a matrix has an inverse, and the adjoint matrix is used to actually find that inverse.

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