Work Done on 50.0-kg Cylinder Up 3-m High, 6-m Ramp

In summary, to find the work done upon a 50.0-kg cylinder being pushed up a 3-m high, 6-m long ramp, the mass of the object, coefficient of friction, and any two of the following: length, height, hypotenuse, or angle of elevation of the ramp are needed. However, if there is no friction, the work can be calculated by using the potential energy of the object at the top of the ramp, which is equal to the object's weight multiplied by the height of the ramp.
  • #1
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Test tomorrow an I am sure somthing like this will be on it. What is needed to find out the work done upon a 50.0-kg cylinder that is being pushed up a 3-m high, 6-m long (hypotonuse) ramp?
 
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  • #2
The mass of whatever's being pushed, the coefficient of friction between whatever's being pushed and the ramp, and any two of the following: the length of the ramp, the height of the ramp, the hypotenuse of the ramp, the angle of elevation of the ramp.

cookiemonster
 
  • #3
Mind checkin this?

Is this correct? :

Sin^-1(3/6) = 30°

50.0 x 9.8 = 490-N

Sin30(490) = 245-N

W= 245 x 6 = 1476-J

Oh and there's no friction needed.
 
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  • #4
Ah... Looks right to me.

cookiemonster
 
  • #5
If there is no friction, you can just use the potential energy of the object. You know that at the bottom of the ramp, its potential energy is zero. You also know that at the top of hte ramp, its potential energy is [itex]mgh[/itex]. You also know that the work done by non-conservative forces is equal to the change in mechanical energy of the object. Therefore:
[tex]W = \Delta E_M = \Delta E_p = mgh = 50kg * 9.8\frac{m}{s^2} * 3m = 1470J[/tex]
 

1. How is work defined in physics?

In physics, work is defined as the product of the force applied to an object and the distance over which that force is applied.

2. What is the formula for calculating work?

The formula for calculating work is W = F x d, where W represents work, F represents force, and d represents distance.

3. How do you calculate the force required to lift a 50.0-kg cylinder up 3 meters?

To calculate the force required to lift a 50.0-kg cylinder up 3 meters, you would use the formula F = m x g x h, where F represents force, m represents mass, g represents the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and h represents the height.

4. How much work is done on the 50.0-kg cylinder when it is lifted up 3 meters?

To calculate the work done on the 50.0-kg cylinder when it is lifted up 3 meters, you would use the formula W = F x d and plug in the calculated force and distance. The resulting work would be in joules (J).

5. Does the length of the ramp affect the amount of work done on the cylinder?

Yes, the length of the ramp does affect the amount of work done on the cylinder. The longer the ramp, the longer the distance over which the force is applied, resulting in more work being done on the cylinder.

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