Pressure of a bubble in Liquid

In summary, the problem involves determining the pressure inside a bubble located 4.0 m below the surface of a liquid ethyl alcohol in a rigid container. Using the equation P = P(nought) + (density)(gravity)(height), with the density of alcohol being .806 x 10^3 and the air pressure above the liquid being 1.1 atm, a calculation results in a pressure of 338.22, which may not be the correct answer. Converting the given air pressure to Pa may help in solving the problem.
  • #1
davidatwayne
9
0

Homework Statement



Air is trapped above liquid ethyl alcohol in a rigid container. If the air pressure above the liquid is 1.1 atm, determine the pressure inside a bubble 4.0 m below the surface of the liquid.

Homework Equations



P= P(nought) + (density)(gravity)(height)
density of alcohol .806 x 10^3

The Attempt at a Solution



Pnought would be the 1.1 atm
P= 1.1 + (806 kg/m^3)(9.8 m/s^2)(4 m)
= 31596

That isn't the right answer, so I'm very confused. Do I need to change atmospheres to kPas? Is that density correct? Am i even using the right equation?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
I would definitely convert the 1.1 atm to Pa to see if that's your problem. Your units aren't consistent the way they are.
 
  • #3
It isn't [tex]P_0*\rho gh[/tex]
Its [tex]P_0 + \rho gh[/tex]
 
  • #4
davidatwayne said:
P= P(nought) x (density)(gravity)(height)
density of alcohol .806 x 10^3

The Attempt at a Solution



Pnought would be the 1.1 atm
P= 1.1 + (806 kg/m^3)(9.8 m/s^2)(4 m)
= 338.22

That isn't the right answer, so I'm very confused. Do I need to change atmospheres to kPas? Is that density correct? Am i even using the right equation?


You've got two versions of the equation written down here. The one you used in your calculation is the right one, but I can't figure out how you got the 338.22 even if it is wrong.
 

What is the pressure of a bubble in liquid?

The pressure of a bubble in liquid refers to the force exerted by the bubble on the surrounding liquid due to the gas inside the bubble.

How is the pressure of a bubble in liquid calculated?

The pressure of a bubble in liquid can be calculated using the Young-Laplace equation, which takes into account the surface tension, curvature, and radius of the bubble.

What factors affect the pressure of a bubble in liquid?

The pressure of a bubble in liquid is affected by the surface tension of the liquid, the size and shape of the bubble, and the surrounding pressure and temperature.

Why does the pressure of a bubble in liquid increase as the bubble gets smaller?

As the bubble gets smaller, the surface area to volume ratio increases, causing the surface tension to exert a greater force on the bubble and increasing the pressure inside.

How does the pressure of a bubble in liquid change over time?

The pressure of a bubble in liquid decreases over time as the gas inside the bubble diffuses into the surrounding liquid, causing the bubble to shrink and the pressure inside to decrease.

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