Please help to check the efficiency of renewable energy system design

In summary, the conversation discusses a design for a renewable energy system that uses gravity and buoyancy forces for power generation. The idea involves using balls and a water column, but it is deemed impossible as it is a variation of the ancient and unworkable buoyancy machine perpetual motion device. The efficiency of the system is expected to be zero, and the amount of energy required by the input devices is underestimated. The conversation ends with the expert offering to provide more assistance in learning about these concepts through private messaging.
  • #1
tomchacko
1
0
Hello experts,

Please help to verify the attched design of renewable energy system which uses combination of gravity and buoyancy forces for power generation. I am looking use balls of 10c.m radius and water column of 10m hight. It will be very helpful some experts could advice me on how effective will be system as it expect some mechnical effort to run the system. Your valuvable advice to fine tune system most welcome.
Thanks & Regards,
Tom Chacko
 

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  • #2
This is a perpetual motion machine (impossible). It will never work.
 
  • #3
I'm afraid so. This is a variant of the ancient and popular buoyancy machine perpetual motion device that people have been trying (and failing, of course) to build for the past several hundred years. The museum of unworkable devices has a section on them: http://www.lhup.edu/~dsimanek/museum/themes/buoyant.htm

A high-level analysis is pretty easy, though. The equation for work due to buoyant force is w=mgh and the equation for work due to dropping an object is also w=mgh. So depending on the particulars of the device, you'll get some variation of mgh-mgh=0 work out of it, for a theoretical maximum of zero efficiency.

What you are no doubt underestimating is the amount of energy your three input devices require. For example, how much work a piston pushing pressurized water does.

Anyway, we don't do 'debunk my perpetual motion machine' threads here, so this thread is locked. I am willing, however, to give you more assistance in learning about these concepts via pm if you wish.
 

1. What is the purpose of checking the efficiency of renewable energy system design?

The purpose of checking the efficiency of renewable energy system design is to ensure that the system is able to effectively and sustainably harness renewable energy sources and convert them into usable energy. This helps to maximize the system's performance and minimize any potential issues or inefficiencies.

2. How is the efficiency of a renewable energy system design measured?

The efficiency of a renewable energy system design is typically measured by comparing the amount of energy that the system produces to the amount of energy that it consumes. This is known as the energy conversion efficiency and is usually expressed as a percentage.

3. What factors can affect the efficiency of a renewable energy system design?

There are several factors that can affect the efficiency of a renewable energy system design, including the type and quality of renewable energy source, the design and materials used in the system, the location and climate of the site, and the maintenance and operation of the system.

4. How can the efficiency of a renewable energy system design be improved?

The efficiency of a renewable energy system design can be improved by selecting the most suitable and efficient renewable energy source for the specific site, using high-quality and efficient materials in the system's design, optimizing the system's layout and orientation, and regularly maintaining and monitoring the system's performance.

5. Is it important to regularly check the efficiency of a renewable energy system design?

Yes, it is important to regularly check the efficiency of a renewable energy system design to ensure that it is performing as expected and to identify any potential issues or areas for improvement. This can help to maximize the system's energy production and efficiency, as well as extend its lifespan and minimize any potential downtime or maintenance costs.

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