Upgrading Nukes: The Fate of Older Versions Explained

  • Thread starter rogerl
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In summary, older versions of nukes are often upgraded to increase their power. The uranium and plutonium in these older versions have a lower yield compared to newer versions. It is reported that the US has a program in place to down-blend the old uranium and use it as fuel in reactors, while Russia has a similar program for their older plutonium pits.
  • #1
rogerl
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Since nukes are being upgraded every so often, what happens to the older version?
 
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  • #2
rogerl said:
Since nukes are being upgraded every so often, what happens to the older version?
What kind of nukes - nuclear weapons or nuclear reactors?
 
  • #3
Astronuc said:
What kind of nukes - nuclear weapons or nuclear reactors?

The uranium and plutonium. Older ones have lower yield equal to twice of say Hiroshima explosive power. New nukes have 50 times the power. So what did they do with the older 1 kiloton uranium.. throw it away or recycle it to create 10 kiloton uranium?
 
  • #4
rogerl said:
The uranium and plutonium. Older ones have lower yield equal to twice of say Hiroshima explosive power. New nukes have 50 times the power. So what did they do with the older 1 kiloton uranium. throw it away or recycle it to create 10 kiloton uranium?
As far as I know, the old U was down-blended (enrichment reduced) and the material used as fuel in reactors. The US is planning to do the same with the older Pu pits in stock. Russia has a similar program.

http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/WR_Slow_progress_towards_US_use_of_MOX_2102111.html
 
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  • #5


I can explain that the fate of older versions of nukes depends on several factors. First, it is important to note that nukes are not upgraded for the purpose of replacing the older versions, but rather to improve their capabilities and effectiveness. This means that the older versions are still functional and can be used if needed.

In some cases, the older versions of nukes may be dismantled and their components recycled for use in the upgraded versions. This is done to reduce the risk of potential accidents or malfunctions with outdated technology. Additionally, the dismantling of older nukes also helps to comply with international disarmament agreements.

However, some countries may choose to keep a small number of older nukes in their arsenal as a deterrent against potential adversaries. These nukes may be refurbished and maintained to ensure their reliability and effectiveness.

It is also important to mention that the fate of older versions of nukes is heavily influenced by political and strategic considerations. Decisions on whether to dismantle or maintain these nukes are often made by governments in consultation with military and scientific experts.

In conclusion, while nukes are being upgraded every so often, the fate of older versions depends on various factors such as their functionality, international agreements, and political considerations. These decisions are carefully made to ensure the safety and security of nations and their citizens.
 

1. What is the purpose of upgrading older versions of nuclear weapons?

The purpose of upgrading older versions of nuclear weapons is to ensure they maintain their effectiveness and reliability over time. As nuclear weapons age, their components and systems may degrade, making them less reliable and increasing the risk of malfunctions. Upgrades help to address these issues and maintain the overall deterrent capability of the weapons.

2. How often do nuclear weapons need to be upgraded?

The frequency of nuclear weapon upgrades varies depending on the specific weapon and its components. Some parts may need to be replaced or refurbished more frequently than others. Generally, upgrades occur every 7-10 years, but some components may need to be replaced more frequently to ensure their effectiveness.

3. What types of upgrades are typically made to nuclear weapons?

Upgrades to nuclear weapons can include improvements to their delivery systems, such as missile guidance systems, as well as updates to the warhead and its components. These upgrades may include replacing or refurbishing aging components, improving safety and security features, or incorporating new technologies to increase the weapon's effectiveness.

4. How much does it cost to upgrade a nuclear weapon?

The cost of upgrading a nuclear weapon can vary greatly depending on the specific weapon and the upgrades needed. In general, it can cost millions of dollars to upgrade a single weapon, with larger and more complex weapons costing even more. However, the cost of upgrades is seen as a necessary investment to maintain the effectiveness and reliability of these weapons.

5. Are there any risks or potential dangers associated with upgrading nuclear weapons?

There are potential risks and dangers associated with upgrading nuclear weapons, as with any complex and powerful technology. These risks include the possibility of accidents or malfunctions during the upgrade process, as well as the potential for human error or technical failures in the upgraded weapon. However, the goal of upgrades is to mitigate these risks and ensure the continued safe and effective use of these weapons.

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