Standard Deviation question

In summary, the standard deviation of the annual growth rates of a mutual fund is used to determine the upper and lower bounds of the annual growth rate with a 0.75 probability of the actual rate falling within those limits. To solve for these bounds, the mean and standard deviation are used to standardize the variable and find the multiple of the standard deviation that will give a 0.75 probability.
  • #1
Pepsi
14
0
math.jpg

Umm its tough to see so I'll write the question too...
The standard deviation of the annual growth rates of a mutual fund is an indicator of how volitile or risky the fund is. Determine the upper and lower limits of the annual growth rate for each fund, such that there is a 0.75 probability that the actual annual growth rate falls symmetrically about the mean within those limits, as showin in the diagram below.
(The Zscale from left to right starting at the bottom is, -x. mean, x)
Its end of the year practice so I forget a bit of things, but in the previous question I was to find the Mean and Standard deviation for the data provided for two separate funds. Now I'm just a bit stuck as to how I should go about this... Here's what I tryed
I'll just do for one fund right now cause once I figure out this one I can get the second easy.
Okay I take the mean collected in the first question, which is 4.2, and I simply make -x 3.5 (SD of .7) and x 4.9. Giving me the Lower and Upper bounds? I am so stuck if someone could lend a hand and work this out WITH ME that would be super.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
You have a mean and a standard deviation. So you know what the "bell curve" looks like because you know its location and spread. What you need to solve for is x, such that Prob(-x < r < x) = 0.75. If you standardize your variable r, you will have z = (r - μ)/σ. Then you can write Prob(-c < z < c) = 0.75, where c = (x - μ)/σ.

c is the multiple of your standard deviation that symmetrically bounds the growth rate with a probability of 0.75; it is the parameter you need to solve for.
 
  • #3


I would suggest using the formula for calculating the upper and lower limits of a probability distribution, rather than simply using the mean and standard deviation from a previous question. This will ensure that your calculations are accurate and precise.

The formula for calculating the upper and lower limits with a given probability is:

Upper limit = Mean + (Zscore * Standard deviation)
Lower limit = Mean - (Zscore * Standard deviation)

In this case, the Zscore is 0.75, which corresponds to a probability of 0.75. So, the upper and lower limits for the annual growth rate of the mutual fund would be:

Upper limit = 4.2 + (0.75 * 0.7) = 4.725%
Lower limit = 4.2 - (0.75 * 0.7) = 3.675%

This means that there is a 75% probability that the actual annual growth rate falls between 3.675% and 4.725%, with the mean at 4.2%.

I would also suggest double checking your calculations for the mean and standard deviation from the previous question, just to ensure accuracy. If you are still having trouble, it may be helpful to consult a statistics textbook or seek assistance from a colleague or tutor.
 

What is standard deviation?

Standard deviation is a measure of how spread out a set of data is from its mean or average. It tells us about the variability or dispersion of the data.

How is standard deviation calculated?

Standard deviation is calculated by finding the difference between each data point and the mean, squaring those differences, finding the average of the squared differences, and then taking the square root of that average.

What is a high/low standard deviation?

A high standard deviation indicates that the data points are spread out over a wider range, while a low standard deviation indicates that the data points are closer to the mean.

Why is standard deviation important?

Standard deviation is important because it gives us a sense of how much the data deviates from the mean and helps us to understand the distribution of the data. It is also used in many statistical analyses and helps to determine the reliability of the data.

How is standard deviation used in research?

Standard deviation is used in research to describe the variability of data and to compare different sets of data. It is also used in hypothesis testing and to determine the significance of results.

Similar threads

  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
Replies
4
Views
904
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
899
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
593
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
11K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
14K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top