Reading of a pendulum clock from the earth to the moon

In summary, the pendulum clock that runs for 22 hours on Earth will appear to run slower on the moon due to the lower acceleration of gravity. The ratio of the moon's period to Earth's period is approximately 2.46.
  • #1
missashley
34
0
A certain pendulum clock that works perfectly on Earth is taken to the moon, where g = 1.62 m/s^2. Acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth. THe clock is started at 12:00:00 AM and runs for 22 h.

What will be the reading for the hours on the moon? answer in h

T = 1 second
g = 9.81
T = 2pi * square root of length/g or rearrange into g (T/2pi)^2 = l
l = 0.248

g = 1.63
T = 2pi * square root of l/1.63
T = 2.453

22h * 3600s = 79200 sec
79200/2.453 = 32286.99552
32286.99552/3600 = 8.9686 hours



i also tried

22*3600 = 79200s
79200 = 2pi * square root of l/9.81
l = 1557100708
T = 2pi *square root of 1557100708/1.63
T = 194197.8499s
194197.8499s / 3600 = 53.9438472 hr
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Answer these questions:
(1) Does the clock run slower or faster on the moon?
(2) What's the ratio of the moon period to the Earth period?

(One of your answers is correct, but you did more work than needed.:wink:)
 
  • #3
i tried those answers and it says both were wrong
 
  • #4
missashley said:
What will be the reading for the hours on the moon? answer in h
It's not clear what format the answer must have. Sounds like X hours, like you have. But it could also mean the time, as in 5:17:34 PM.

In any case, the ratio of periods is:

[tex]T_m/T_e = \sqrt{\ell / g_m} / \sqrt{\ell / g_e} = \sqrt{g_e / g_m}[/tex]

Thus [itex]T_m = 2.46 T_e[/itex], so the clock on the moon is 2.46 times slower than the clock on earth.
 

What is a pendulum clock?

A pendulum clock is a timekeeping device that uses the regular, back-and-forth motion of a pendulum to keep time. The length of the pendulum determines the rate at which the clock ticks.

How does a pendulum clock work?

A pendulum clock works by using a pendulum, which is a weight suspended from a pivot point. As the pendulum swings back and forth, it turns gears inside the clock, which in turn move the hands on the clock face.

How does the earth's gravity affect the pendulum clock?

The earth's gravity is what gives the pendulum its regular back-and-forth motion. The force of gravity pulls the pendulum back towards the center, keeping it in motion. The length of the pendulum is designed to work with the strength of the earth's gravity.

Can a pendulum clock be used on the moon?

Yes, a pendulum clock can be used on the moon. However, because the moon has less gravity than the earth, the length of the pendulum would need to be adjusted to keep accurate time.

How does the reading of a pendulum clock differ from the earth to the moon?

The reading of a pendulum clock on the moon would be different because the length of the pendulum would need to be adjusted to account for the weaker gravity. This would cause the pendulum to swing at a slower rate, resulting in a slower measurement of time.

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