How do i find the principal form of this complex number

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the principal form of z= (10-j+elogj)2 by finding the length and angle of 10-j and elogj. It is suggested to break down elogj into e^(jπ/2) and take the log to find its length and angle.
  • #1
iampaul
93
0
z= (10-j+elogj)2


I tried expanding but it just made it more complicated.
help please!
 
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  • #2
the principal form is defined in my book as
ln(z)=ln(r)+jθ
 
  • #3
iampaul said:
z= (10-j+elogj)2


I tried expanding but it just made it more complicated.
help please!

Hi iampaul!

To find the principal form you need to find the length and the angle of z.
First step is to find the length and angle of 10-j.
And also of elogj.
Do you know how?
 
  • #4
How?
That's exactly what my problem is.
10-j and elogj
aren't similar to any of the forms discussed in school.
Can you give another hint?
 
  • #5
Let's try and find ln(z)=ln(r)+jθ for 10-j and for elogj.

ln(10-j) = -j ln(10) = ln(1) - j ln(10)

So what is the length r and what is the angle θ for 10-j?Let's break elogj apart a little further.

First we look at "j".
Did you know that "j" has length 1 and angle pi/2?
In other words, we have:
$$j = e^{j {\pi \over 2}}$$

Can you take the log of j?

And if so, find the length and angle of elogj?
 
  • #6
thanks!
 

1. What is the principal form of a complex number?

The principal form of a complex number is a way of writing the number in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit.

2. How do I know if a complex number is in principal form?

A complex number is in principal form if it is written in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit. If the number is written in any other form, it is not in principal form.

3. How do I convert a complex number to principal form?

To convert a complex number to principal form, simply rearrange the terms so that the real part comes before the imaginary part. For example, if you have a complex number written as 3i + 2, you would rearrange it to be 2 + 3i.

4. Can a complex number have more than one principal form?

Yes, a complex number can have more than one principal form. This is because the imaginary unit i can be written as either √(-1) or -√(-1), which gives two different forms for the complex number. However, both forms are equivalent and represent the same number.

5. Why is it important to write a complex number in principal form?

The principal form of a complex number is important because it allows us to easily perform operations on the number, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It also helps us to visualize the number as a point on the complex plane, making it easier to understand and work with complex numbers.

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